分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Anguilliformes (Eels and morays)
鰻鱺目 (Eels and morays) >
Muraenidae (Moray eels)
鯙科 (Moray eels) > Muraeninae
Etymology: Gymnothorax: Greek, gymnos = naked + Greek, thorax, -akos = breast (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Poey.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 10 - 256 m (Ref. 57911), usually 50 - ? m (Ref. 40849). 熱帶
Eastern Atlantic: Madeira and Cape Verde. Western Central Atlantic: Cuba (Ref. 26340) and Trindade Island in Brazil (Ref. 57756).
東大西洋: 馬得拉群島與維德角。 中西大西洋: 在巴西的古巴 (參考文獻 26340) 與 Trindade 島.(參考文獻 57756)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 98.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 89108)
Found in coastal waters in rocky habitats.
在岩石的棲息地發現於沿岸水域.。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東大西洋: 馬得拉群島與維德角。 中西大西洋: 在巴西的古巴 (參考文獻 26340) 與 Trindade 島.(參考文獻 57756)
Smith, D.G. and E.B. Böhlke, 1990. Muraenidae. p. 136-148. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4450)
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年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度長度-頻率形態測量圖型態特徵仔魚稚魚動力學入添量豐度BRUVS
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 18.2 - 27.4, mean 23.6 °C (based on 122 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00058 (0.00038 - 0.00088), b=3.28 (3.16 - 3.40), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.5 ±0.80 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (59 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 71 [41, 141] mg/100g; Iron = 0.9 [0.5, 1.5] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [15.8, 20.4] %; Omega3 = 0.204 [0.089, 0.581] g/100g; Selenium = 92.1 [45.4, 203.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 25.8 [7.4, 87.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.718 [0.508, 1.027] mg/100g (wet weight);