Grammonus minutus

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Grammonus minutus Nielsen & Prokofiev, 2010

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drawing shows typical species in Bythitidae.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Ophidiiformes (Cusk eels) 鼬鳚目 (Cusk eels) > Bythitidae (Livebearing brotulas) 深蛇鳚科 (Livebearing brotulas)
Etymology: Grammonus: Greek, gramma = signal, mark + Greek, onos = hake;  minutus: The specific name, minutus, refers to the short length at which the males attain maturity and ripen (Ref. 84063).
More on authors: Nielsen & Prokofiev.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 底中水層性; 深度上下限 70 - 119 m (Ref. 94063). ; 13°N - 12°N, 109°E - 110°E

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Pacific Ocean: off Central Vietnam. Known from two localities (Ref. 84063).

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 84063)

簡短描述 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

Grammonus minutus differs from the nine described Grammonus species since it exhibits the following combination of characters: fin rays in dorsal 75–76, anal 54–55, pectoral 22–23, number of vertebrae 12 + 30, interorbital 7.4% of SL. Males have already reached maturity by a length of 32 mm SL.

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Depending on the changes in the current system in the Bay of Nha Trang and adjoining areas, juveniles and adolescents of deep-water fishes occur in the collection area at these shallow depths. According to T.T. Hieu, Institute of Oceanography, Nha Trang (personal communication, 2009), there are a number of deep canyons cutting into the outer shelf, which explains the capture of many relatively deep-living species. It is thus possible that G. minutus may live deeper than indicated by the actual trawling depths (Ref. 84063).

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚


主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Nielsen, J.G. and A.M. Prokofiev, 2010. A new, dwarf species of Grammonus (Teleostei: Bythitidae) found off Vietnam. Ichthyol. Res. 57:189-192. (Ref. 84063)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  資料不足 (DD) ; Date assessed: 16 August 2019

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5005   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.3   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).