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Hexatrygon bickelli Heemstra & Smith, 1980

Sixgill stingray
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Hexatrygon bickelli   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Hexatrygon bickelli (Sixgill stingray)
Hexatrygon bickelli
Picture by Shao, K.T.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Elasmobranchii 板鰓亞綱 (鯊魚與魟魚) (sharks and rays) > Myliobatiformes (Stingrays) 鰩目 (Stingrays) > Hexatrygonidae (Sixgill stingrays) 六鰓魟科 (Sixgill stingrays)
Etymology: Hexatrygon: Greek, exa = six + Greek, trygon = the name of a ray; 1749 (Ref. 45335).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 350 - 1120 m (Ref. 9906), usually 362 - 1120 m (Ref. 9906). 深水域; 46°N - 37°S, 16°E - 154°W

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Indo-Pacific: South Africa eastward to Japan, Australia and the Hawaiian Islands.
印度-太平洋: 南非向東至日本,澳洲與夏威夷群島。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 143 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 31444); 111.7 cm TL (female)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 0. A bizarre-looking flabby stingray with a long, thick, fleshy snout (Ref. 5578). Dark violet-blue or brownish above, white below (Ref. 5578).
一個外表奇異的鬆軟魟具有一個長的﹐厚的﹐和肉質的吻。 (參考文獻 5578) 深紫藍色或上方褐色的, 腹面白色的.(參考文獻 5578)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits soft bottoms of upper continental slopes (Ref. 9906). Feeding habits unknown (Ref. 9906). Minimum depth from Ref. 58018. Probably caught with bottom trawls (Ref. 9906). Maximum length of female from Ref. 84148.

棲息於大陸坡上層的軟質底部。 (參考文獻 9906) 進食習慣未知。 (參考文獻 9906) 可能用底拖網捕獲了。 (參考文獻 9906)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

印度-太平洋: 南非向東至日本,澳洲與夏威夷群島。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Smith, M.M. and P.C. Heemstra, 1986. Hexatrygonidae. p. 142-143. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 3966)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 05 May 2015

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 4.1 - 10.7, mean 6.6 °C (based on 1209 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 1.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.6   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Assuming fecundity<100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Very high vulnerability (86 of 100).