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Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes) > Microspathodontinae
Etymology: Hypsypops: Greek, hypsy, hypops = high + Greek, ops = appearance (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Girard.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
экология
морской ассоциированный с рифами; немигрирующий; пределы глубины 0 - 30 m (Ref. 9334). Subtropical; 37°N - 27°N, 122°W - 114°W
Eastern Central Pacific: Monterey Bay in California, USA to southern Baja California and Guadalupe Island (off northern central Baja California) in Mexico.
Size / Вес / Возраст
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm SL самец/пол неопределен; (Ref. 7247); наибольший возраст (опубликованны данные): 57 годы (Ref. 52465)
Краткое описание
определительные ключи | морфология | морфометрия
колючие лучи спинного плавника (общее число) : 12; членистые (мягкие) лучи спинного плавника (общее число) : 16 - 17; колючие лучи анального плавника: 2; членистые (мягкие) лучи анального плавника: 13 - 14.
Adults occur over rocky bottom in clear water, often near crevices and small caves, occasionally in kelp. Adults defend a home territory. Feed mainly on attached invertebrates. Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Have been reared in captivity (Ref. 35420).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | размножение | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | личинки
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Male clears a sheltered nest site; female deposits eggs, which male guards (Ref. 2850).
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
Статус Красного Списка МСОП (Ref. 130435)
Угроза для людей
Harmless
Использование человеком
дополнительная информация
инструменты
Специальные отчеты
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ресурсы в Интернет
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 15.3 - 19.2, mean 17.5 °C (based on 48 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01950 (0.00922 - 0.04124), b=3.00 (2.82 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.39 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 6.5 (5.8 - 7.3) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 28
growth studies.
устойчивость к внешним воздействиям (Ref.
120179): низкий, минимальное время удвоения популяции 4.5-14 лет (tmax=20; tm=5).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (51 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 31.5 [13.7, 58.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.521 [0.293, 0.911] mg/100g; Protein = 19.1 [17.9, 20.3] %; Omega3 = 0.148 [0.084, 0.258] g/100g; Selenium = 12.9 [6.1, 28.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 48.5 [12.4, 190.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.866 [0.555, 1.315] mg/100g (wet weight);
