分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Chrominae
Etymology: Chromis: Greek, chromis = a fish, perhaps a perch (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Randall.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 18 m (Ref. 11441). 熱帶
Western Indian Ocean: Arabian Peninsula from the northern Red Sea to the Persian Gulf.
西印度洋: 阿拉伯半島從紅海到波斯灣北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.2 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 11441)
背棘 (總數) : 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10 - 12; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 11. Body olive brown, the scale edges darker, shading to gray ventrally. Margin of spinous portion of dorsal and anal fins and lateral edge of pelvic fins blue. The axil of the pectoral fins bright orange-yellow. Caudal fin light greenish gray with a broad black band in each lobe and a narrow blue upper and lower margin.
身體黃褐色的, 鱗片邊緣比較深色的, 腹地顏色變化成灰色。 背鰭與臀鰭與腹鰭藍色的側面邊緣的刺狀部分的邊緣。 胸鰭的葉腋鮮橘色的-黃色。 尾鰭淡的灰綠色在每個葉與狹窄的藍色上、下邊緣中具有一個寬的黑色條紋。
Adults form aggregations on reefs to feed on zooplankton. Take shelter in branching corals (Ref. 11411). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205)..
在礁上形成魚群覓食浮游動物。 在樹枝狀珊瑚中隱匿。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).西印度洋: 阿拉伯半島從紅海到波斯灣北部。
Randall, J.E., 1995. Coastal fishes of Oman. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 439 p. (Ref. 11441)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 26.1 - 29.2, mean 27.8 °C (based on 315 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01820 (0.00804 - 0.04119), b=2.99 (2.81 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 153 [75, 261] mg/100g; Iron = 0.981 [0.549, 1.699] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [17.0, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.124 [0.067, 0.220] g/100g; Selenium = 20.2 [9.8, 42.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 166 [48, 562] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.71 [1.09, 2.56] mg/100g (wet weight);
