分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods) >
Moridae (Morid cods)
Etymology: Physiculus: Diminutive of Greek, physa = tube.
More on author: Gilbert.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 18 - 1272 m (Ref. 58018). 熱帶; 37°N - 8°N
Eastern Central Pacific: Baja California to Panama.
中太平洋東部: 下加利福尼亞到巴拿馬。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 26.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9319)
背棘 (总数): 0; 背的软条 (总数): 66-77; 臀棘 0; 臀鳍软条: 62 - 76; 脊椎骨: 51 - 58. Branchiostegal rays: 7 (Ref. 36399).
鳃条骨: 7.(参考文献 36399)
Juveniles are often taken in or near scattering layer (Ref. 36399). Food habits change from feeding near the bottom to picking plankton from pelagic waters (Ref. 28023). Oviparous, with planktonic larvae (Ref. 36399).
稚鱼时常被采自或在散布层的附近.(参考文献 36399) 食性从接近底部的进食到摘来自大洋性的水域的浮游生物改变。 (参考文献 28023) 卵生的, 仔鱼为浮游性.(参考文献 36399)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous (Ref. 36399).中太平洋東部: 下加利福尼亞到巴拿馬。
Paulin, C., 1995. Moridae. Moras, Molleras, carboneros. p. 1281-1288. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) Guia FAO para Identification de Especies para lo Fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental. 3 Vols. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9319)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 7.9 - 13.9, mean 11 °C (based on 51 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00195 - 0.00776), b=3.11 (2.93 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (16 of 100).