Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
بوم شناسي
دريايي نزديك كف زي; تغييرات عمق ? - 15 m (Ref. 106682). Temperate
Southwest Pacific: Lord Howe and Norfolk islands, New Zealand and the Kermadec Islands.
Size / Weight / سن
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 82.0 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 101563)
A benthic species (Ref. 75154).
Life cycle and mating behavior
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | تخم ها | Fecundity | توزاد ( لارو)
Paulin, C., A. Stewart, C. Roberts and P. McMillan, 1989. New Zealand fish: a complete guide. National Museum of New Zealand Miscellaneous Series No. 19. 279 p. (Ref. 5755)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
خطر برای انسان ها
Harmless
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: ارزش تحاري اندك
ابزارها
گزارش های ويژه
بارگيری XML
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00056 (0.00035 - 0.00091), b=3.28 (3.15 - 3.41), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
جهندگی (Ref.
120179): پايين ، كم, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت 5/4 – 14 سال (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (53 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 27.4 [17.3, 47.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.302 [0.183, 0.486] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [16.1, 20.7] %; Omega3 = 0.49 [0.23, 1.22] g/100g; Selenium = 17.2 [9.6, 32.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 11.6 [3.0, 41.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.446 [0.333, 0.604] mg/100g (wet weight);