Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 6.8 - 11.4, mean 8.6 °C (based on 382 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00724 (0.00375 - 0.01400), b=3.03 (2.87 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref.
120179): Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Assuming fec < 10,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 112 [60, 287] mg/100g; Iron = 0.56 [0.26, 1.17] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [15.8, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.837 [0.358, 1.730] g/100g; Selenium = 12 [6, 30] μg/100g; VitaminA = 23.8 [5.6, 95.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.953 [0.620, 1.475] mg/100g (wet weight);