You can sponsor this page

Sarda orientalis (Temminck & Schlegel, 1844)

Striped bonito
添加你自己的观测位置在 Fish Watcher
Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Sarda orientalis   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
上传你的 图片 和 影像
Pictures | Videos | 谷歌图片
Image of Sarda orientalis (Striped bonito)
Sarda orientalis
Picture by Randall, J.E.


Reunion Island [La] (La Réunion) country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: live export: yes;
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/re.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Letourneur, Y., P. Chabanet, P. Durville, M. Taquet, E. Teissier, M. Parmentier, J.-C. Quéro and K. Pothin, 2004
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Scombriformes (Mackerels) > Scombridae (Mackerels, tunas, bonitos) > Scombrinae
Etymology: Sarda: Latin and Greek, sarda = sardine; name related to the island of Sardinia (Ref. 45335).
  More on authors: Temminck & Schlegel.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 1 - 167 m (Ref. 58302).   亞熱帶的; 14°C - 23°C (Ref. 168); 43°N - 41°S, 24°E - 77°W (Ref. 168)

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Indo-Pacific: widespread but with many gaps in its known distribution. Eastern Pacific: Hawaiian Islands and Pacific coast of USA to southern tip of Baja California and Tres Marias Islands extending to Cabo Blanco, Peru (especially during El Niño events), the Galapagos Islands and Gulf of Guayaquil.
印度-太平洋: 廣泛分佈在它已知的分佈中但是有許多間隙。 東太平洋: 夏威夷群島與美國的太平洋海岸到下加利福尼亞的最南端與三瑪麗亞島延伸至祕魯的卡玻布蘭科 (尤其在聖嬰現象事件時), 加拉巴哥群島與惠夜基灣。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm 47.8, range 45 - ? cm
Max length : 102 cm FL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9684); common length : 55.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 55763); 最大体重: 10.7 kg (Ref. 168)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 17 - 19; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 14 - 16; 脊椎骨: 44 - 45. Mouth moderately large. Laminae of olfactory rosette 21 to 39. Interpelvic process small and bifid. Body completely covered with very small scales posterior to the corselet. Swim bladder absent. Spleen large and prominent in ventral view. Liver with elongate left and right lobes and a short middle lobe. Back with narrow oblique stripes.
嘴普通大的。 嗅觉毛簇的叶片 21 到 39. 腹鳍间的突起小而两裂的。 身体完全地覆盖着了最小鳞片在甲胄后面。 泳鳔不存在。 脾脏大而突出的由腹面观之。 肝脏有细长的左边与右边的叶与一个短的中央叶。 背面有狭窄的斜斑纹。

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

A coastal species (Ref. 9340) found schooling with small tunas. Also found around some islands (Ref. 9684). Feeds on clupeoids, other fishes, squids and decapod crustaceans. Spawning varies with the monsoon season (Ref. 9684). Also caught with troll lines, encircling nets (Ref. 9340) and drift nets (Ref. 9684). Marketed mainly fresh; also dried-salted (Ref. 9684), canned and frozen (Ref. 9987).

被发现与小的鲔鱼聚集成群的一个沿岸鱼种 (参考文献 9340)。 也一些岛的周围发现。 (参考文献 9684) 吃鲱鱼, 其他的鱼,乌贼与十足目甲壳动物。 产卵随着雨季改变。 (参考文献 9684) 也用延绳钓,围网 (参考文献 9340) 与流网捕获。 (参考文献 9684) 生鲜地主要地在市场上销售; 也乾燥盐腌 (参考文献 9684), 罐装及冷冻.(参考文献 9987)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

印度-太平洋: 廣泛分佈在它已知的分佈中但是有許多間隙。 東太平洋: 夏威夷群島與美國的太平洋海岸到下加利福尼亞的最南端與三瑪麗亞島延伸至祕魯的卡玻布蘭科 (尤其在聖嬰現象事件時), 加拉巴哥群島與惠夜基灣。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Collette, Bruce B. | 合作者

Collette, B.B. and C.E. Nauen, 1983. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 2. Scombrids of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of tunas, mackerels, bonitos and related species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(2):137 p. (Ref. 168)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 05 December 2009

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 低经济; 游钓鱼种: 是的
FAO(渔业: 产生; publication : search) | FishSource | 周边海洋

更多信息

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生态学
Home ranges
Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
Mass conversions
Recruitments
Abundances
Life cycle
繁殖
Maturities
Fecundities
Spawnings
Spawning aggregations
Egg(s)
Egg developments
仔鱼
稚鱼动力学
Distribution
国家
FAO区域
生态系
标本纪录
简介
BRUVS - Videos
Anatomy
Gill areas
脑重体重比
Otoliths
Physiology
Body compositions
Nutrients
Oxygen consumptions
游泳类型
Swimming speeds
Visual pigment(s)
鱼的声音
Diseases / Parasites
Toxicities (LC50s)
Genetics
遗传学
Electrophoreses
Heritabilities
Human related
Aquaculture systems
水产养殖描述
品种
Ciguatera cases
Stamps, coins, misc.
Outreach
合作者
References
参考文献

工具

特别资料

下载 XML

网络资源

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 20.5 - 29, mean 27.6 (based on 2552 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5312   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00520 - 0.01924), b=3.05 (2.89 - 3.21), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  4.2   ±0.66 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tm=3-4).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate vulnerability (35 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  High vulnerability (59 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   High.