Common names from other countries
分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Uranoscopoidei (Sand dwellers)
鱸形目 (Sand dwellers) >
Ammodytidae (Sand lances)
玉筋魚科 (Sand lances)
Etymology: Gymnammodytes: Greek, gymnos = naked + Greek, ammos = sand + Greek, dytes = somebody that likes immersions or diving (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 5 - 20 m (Ref. 127989). 溫帶; 62°N - 37°N, 11°W - 13°E
Northeast Atlantic: southern coast of Norway and the Shetlands to Spain, including all coasts of the British Isles and the North Sea, but not the Baltic.
東北大西洋: 到西班牙的挪威南部海岸與雪特蘭群島, 包括不列顛群島與北海的所有海岸, 但是不是波羅的海。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 35388); common length : 15.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4645)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 53 - 56; 臀鰭軟條: 26 - 31. Palate without pointed teeth. Lateral line branched. Margins of dorsal and anal fins undulated. Scales restricted to the posterior third of the body (Ref. 35388).
上顎沒有尖的齒。 側線分枝。 背鰭與臀鰭的邊緣波動。 鱗片侷限於身體的後三分之一了。 (參考文獻 35388)
Typically offshore over shell-gravel, also inshore where shell-gravel beaches occur. Feed on plankton. Summer batch spawner (Ref. 4674). By-catch in sand eel fisheries (Ref. 35388).
典型地外海在貝殼之上-礫石, 也近海在哪裡貝殼-礫石灘出現。 吃浮游生物。 夏天分批產卵者.(參考文獻 4674) 在沙子鰻魚漁場中的誤捕.(參考文獻 35388)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
東北大西洋: 到西班牙的挪威南部海岸與雪特蘭群島, 包括不列顛群島與北海的所有海岸, 但是不是波羅的海。
Reay, P.J., 1986. Ammodytidae. p. 945-950. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 4674)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 誘餌: usually
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 7.7 - 12.4, mean 10.4 (based on 502 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00240 (0.00120 - 0.00478), b=3.10 (2.92 - 3.28), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.7 ±0.30 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100).