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Etropus crossotus Jordan & Gilbert, 1882

Fringed flounder
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Etropus crossotus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Etropus crossotus (Fringed flounder)
Etropus crossotus
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Cuba country information

Common names: Fringed Flounder, Lenguado orlado
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: occasional (usually not seen) | Ref: Claro, R., 1994
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Generally of no interest to fisheries. Also Ref. 26340.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/cu.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Claro, R. and L.R. Parenti, 2001
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) > Cyclopsettidae (Sand whiffs)
Etymology: Etropus: Greek, etron, -on = lower abdomen + Greek, pous = feet.
  More on authors: Jordan & Gilbert.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋; 半鹹淡水 居於水底的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 0 - 100 m (Ref. 115829), usually 0 - 30 m (Ref. 5217).   亞熱帶的; 11°C - 31°C (Ref. 47167); 40°N - 34°S, 117°W - 34°W

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Eastern Central Pacific: Baja California to Peru (Ref. 9330); Northwestern Central Atlantic: Canada (Ref. 5951) to Chesapeake Bay, USA to the Antilles and southern Brazil.
西大西洋: 到切薩皮克海灣的加拿大 (參考文獻 5951), 美國到安地列斯群島與巴西南部。 東太平洋: 下加利福尼亞到祕魯.(參考文獻 9330)

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm 8.5, range 8 - ? cm
Max length : 21.3 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 124487); common length : 15.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5217); 最大體重: 64.40 g (Ref. 124487); 最大年齡: 1.21 年 (Ref. 47359)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 73 - 87; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 57 - 68.

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits sandy and muddy bottoms (Ref. 9330). Common in estuaries (Ref. 9330). Feeds on big, benthic invertebrates and small fishes (Ref. 9330). Utilized fresh (Ref. 9330).

棲息於沙泥底。 (參考文獻 9330) 常見於河口。 (參考文獻 9330) 吃大又底棲的無脊椎動物與小魚。 (參考文獻 9330) 生鮮使用.(參考文獻 9330)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Oviparous (Ref. 101737). Distinct pairing (Ref. 205). Females produce numerous eggs in multiple spawnings during a prolonged spawning period (Ref. 101737).西大西洋: 到切薩皮克海灣的加拿大 (參考文獻 5951), 美國到安地列斯群島與巴西南部。 東太平洋: 下加利福尼亞到祕魯.(參考文獻 9330)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Figueiredo, J.L. and N.A. Menezes, 2000. Manual de peixes marinhos do sudeste do Brasil. VI.Teleostei (5). Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo. Brazil. 116 p. (Ref. 36453)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 29 January 2013

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

漁業: 低經濟
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource | 周邊海洋

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 21.1 - 28, mean 25.7 (based on 862 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5020   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00832 (0.00661 - 0.01047), b=3.10 (3.03 - 3.17), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (tmax=1.2; k >0.3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (11 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Very high.