分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 熱帶
South America: headwaters of the Tietê River basin in Brazil.
南美洲: Tiete 河 basn 的河川源頭。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.1 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 32783); 6.1 cm SL (female)
简单描述
型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背的软条 (总数): 11; 臀鳍软条: 12 - 13; 脊椎骨: 35 - 36. The eyes of S. papilliferus (18.4-26.0% HL) are the smallest of the four species of Spintherobolus; the caudal peduncle length is the longest, being 23.8-24.6% SL in males and 21.3-27.0% SL in females; the anal-fin rays of adult males are not expanded in a sagittal plane; segments of anal-fin rays of adult males are not fused; an anterior extension of the proximal end of the lepidotrichia of the anal-fin rays of males is absent.
S. papilliferus(18.4-26.0% HL) 的眼 Spintherobolus 是在四个种中最小的; 尾梗长度是最长的,在雌性中的雄性与 21.3-27.0% SL 中作为 23.8-24.6% SL; 雄性成鱼的臀鳍棘条不是在一个箭头形的断面扩大; 雄性成鱼的臀鳍棘条的片段不是融合的; 雄性的臀鳍棘条的鳞质鳍条的近侧端的前面延长不存在。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
南美洲: Tiete 河 basn 的河川源頭。
Weitzman, S.H. and L.R. Malabarba, 1999. Systematics of Spintherobolus (Teleostei: Characidae: Cheirodontinae) from eastern Brazil. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 10(1):1-43. (Ref. 32783)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)
濒危 (EN) (B1ab(ii,iii,iv)); Date assessed: 18 May 2022
人类利用
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
年龄范围成长体长-体重体长-体长体长-频率形态测量图型态特徵仔鱼稚鱼动力学入添量丰度BRUVS
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).