分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Beloniformes (Needle fishes)
頜針魚目 (Needle fishes) >
Hemiramphidae (Halfbeaks)
鱵科 (Halfbeaks)
Etymology: Hyporhamphus: Greek, hypo = under + Greek, rhamphos = beak, bill (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水; 深度上下限 0 - ? m. 熱帶
Western Central Pacific: replaces the coastal Hyporhamphus (Hyporhamphus) limbatus in waters around Java, Sumatra, Borneo and the Philippines. Also known from the middle of the eastern coast of Queensland, Arnhem Land, Northern Territory, and the northern part of Western Australia, and from offshore islands (Ref. 10988).
中西太平洋: 爪哇，蘇門答臘，婆羅洲與菲律賓的周圍水域中取代海岸的 Hyporhamphus(Hyporhamphus) limbatus 。 也已知來自昆士蘭省的東岸的中央,Arnhem 登陸, 北部地區, 與西澳大利亞的北部與從離岸島嶼.(參考文獻 10988)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 12.6, range 10 - 14.9 cm
Max length : 16.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9843)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數): 0; 背的軟條 (總數): 13-16; 臀棘 0; 臀鰭軟條: 14 - 17; 脊椎骨: 47 - 53. Gill rakers usually 31 or fewer on the first arch, and usually 23 or fewer on the second arch.
鰓耙通常 31 或比較少的在第一個弓上, 與通常 23 或比較少的在第二個弓上。
Occasionally marketed fresh in the Philippines.
生鮮地偶然地在菲律賓在市場上銷售了。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
中西太平洋: 爪哇，蘇門答臘，婆羅洲與菲律賓的周圍水域中取代海岸的 Hyporhamphus(Hyporhamphus) limbatus 。 也已知來自昆士蘭省的東岸的中央,Arnhem 登陸, 北部地區, 與西澳大利亞的北部與從離岸島嶼.(參考文獻 10988)
Collette, B.B., 1974. The garfishes (Hemiramphidae) of Australia and New Zealand. Records of the Australian Museum 29(2):11-105. (Ref. 10988)
人類使用
更多資訊
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.6 - 29.3, mean 28.6 °C (based on 2489 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00339 (0.00181 - 0.00635), b=3.06 (2.90 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
