分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 1 - 28 m (Ref. 57178), usually 1 - 12 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 19°N - 22°S
Indo-Pacific: Indonesia, Philippines and Palau to Borneo, northwestern Australia and the Arafura Sea (Ref. 9819).
西太平洋: 菲律賓與帛琉到婆羅洲, 澳洲西北部與阿拉弗拉海.(參考文獻 9819)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 90102)
背棘 (总数): 7 - 8; 背的软条 (总数): 9; 臀棘 2; 臀鳍软条: 8. Juveniles with black stripes and thin white lines. Adults loose black stripes, but have a pupil-sized black peduncular spot and upper white line remains obvious (Ref. 48635).
稚鱼有黑色的斑纹与细的白色线。 成鱼释放黑色的斑纹, 但是有一个瞳孔大小的黑色肉梗的斑点,而且上面的白色线保持明显。 (参考文献 48635)
Benthic and nocturnal species (Ref. 75154) which occurs inshore (Ref. 7300, 75154). Found in small groups among debris or corals of sheltered reef flats and shallow lagoons (Ref. 1602); also among massing long-spined urchins (Ref. 48635).
生活于近海。 (参考文献 7300) 形成小群鱼群在残砾或掩蔽礁石平台与泻湖浅滩的珊瑚之中;(参考文献 1602) 也在群集的长棘海胆之中.(参考文献 48635)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 菲律賓與帛琉到婆羅洲, 澳洲西北部與阿拉弗拉海.(參考文獻 9819)
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 水族馆: 商业性
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参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 27.6 - 29.3, mean 28.8 °C (based on 1549 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00501 (0.00201 - 0.01253), b=3.26 (3.04 - 3.48), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 145 [77, 241] mg/100g; Iron = 0.883 [0.519, 1.458] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.5, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.103 [0.060, 0.182] g/100g; Selenium = 31.7 [15.1, 65.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 86.3 [29.4, 249.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.88 [1.23, 2.72] mg/100g (wet weight);