প্রধান সুত্র | Russell, B.C., 1990 |
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মন্তব্য সমূহ | Also occurs in small groups. Feeds on fish and benthic invertebrates (Ref. 3810). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | Soft Bottom: sand; |
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Substrate Ref. | Broad, G., 2003 |
Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
Special habitats Ref. | Nguyen, N.T. and V.Q. Nguyen, 2006 |
সূত্র | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
খাওয়ানোর ধরণ | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Russell, B.C., 1990 |
খাদ্যাভ্যাস | hunting macrofauna (predator) |
Feeding habit Ref. | Russell, B.C., 1990 |
Estimation method | মূল নমুনা | অমাৎস্য প্রজন | মন্তব্য | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
খাদ্যউপাদান হইতে | 3.48 | 0.48 | 3.38 | 0.40 | Troph of juv./adults from 1 study. |
পৃথক খাদ্য সামগ্রী হইতে | 3.86 | 0.61 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
সূত্র | Salini, J.P., S.J.M. Blaber and D.T. Brewer, 1994 |