分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Anguilliformes (Eels and morays)
鰻目 (Eels and morays) >
Muraenidae (Moray eels)
鯙科 (Moray eels) > Muraeninae
Etymology: Gymnothorax: Greek, gymnos = naked + Greek, thorax, -akos = breast (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 1 - 20 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶
Indo-West Pacific: East Africa to the Marshall Islands, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to Australia. Likely to occur in Seychelles (Ref. 1623).
印度-太平洋: 東非到馬紹爾群島, 北至琉球群島; 密克羅尼西亞的馬紹爾群島。 或許出現在塞錫爾群島.(參考文獻 1623)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?, range 44 - ? cm
Max length : 80.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 1602)
背棘 (总数): 0; 背的软条 (总数): 0; 臀棘 0; 臀鳍软条: 0; 脊椎骨: 134 - 145. Chestnut brown species that becomes darker posteriorly. Differs from the uniformly brown G. pindae by lacking the fine serrations on the posterior edges of the lower jaw teeth and by having a mouth that may not quite close completely.
在后部地变得比较深色的栗褐色的种。 有别于全身褐色 G. pindae 被缺乏在下面颌齿的后缘上的细锯齿与藉由有一个可能无法完全闭合的嘴。
Inhabits relatively turbid areas of sheltered lagoon reefs (Ref. 1602, 37816). Including mangroves in 1-20 m (Ref 90102).
栖息于掩蔽泻湖礁的相当浑浊区域。 (参考文献 1602,37816)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-太平洋: 東非到馬紹爾群島, 北至琉球群島; 密克羅尼西亞的馬紹爾群島。 或許出現在塞錫爾群島.(參考文獻 1623)
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
人类利用
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.4 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 3191 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00047 (0.00025 - 0.00089), b=3.28 (3.13 - 3.43), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 33 [18, 59] mg/100g; Iron = 0.445 [0.263, 0.964] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [16.6, 21.4] %; Omega3 = 0.0981 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 34.9 [19.1, 71.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 68.2 [19.7, 218.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.957 [0.670, 1.333] mg/100g (wet weight);
