分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ophidiiformes (Cusk eels) >
Carapidae (Pearlfishes) > Carapinae
Etymology: Echiodon: Greek, echieys, eos = a little viper + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 400 - 1441 m (Ref. 75877). 深水域
Widely distributed in the subtropical and temperate waters of the southern hemisphere (off New Zealand, south of Australia, off southern Chile, off Argentina and the Falklands and southern Brazil). Has been recently found at the eastern slope off South Georgia in the Antarctic region.
廣泛地分佈於南半球 (外海的紐西蘭，澳洲，外海的智利南部南方, 阿根廷外海與福克蘭群島與巴西南部) 的亞熱帶與溫帶水域中。 曾經最近在南極圈區域中發現於斜坡東部外海的南喬治亞州。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 41.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 6347)
简单描述
型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数): 0; 背的软条 (总数): 176-180; 臀棘 0; 臀鳍软条: 179 - 190. Eel-like, shallow body depth; 1 to several symphyseal fangs on dentary and premaxilla; lacking cardiform teeth, pelvic fins, and swim bladder rocker bone; a patch of ridges posteriorly on the ventral surface of the swim bladder (Ref. 34024). Precaudal vertebrae 25-29 (Ref. 34024).
鳗鱼状的, 浅的身体深度; 在齿骨与前颌骨上的一颗到几颗合生的尖牙; 缺乏钢丝刷状齿，腹鳍与泳鳔篦板骨; 一片脊在泳鳔的腹面后面。 (参考文献 34024) 尾前椎 25-29.(参考文献 34024)
Uncommon species (Ref. 34024).
稀有的种.(参考文献 34024)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
廣泛地分佈於南半球 (外海的紐西蘭，澳洲，外海的智利南部南方, 阿根廷外海與福克蘭群島與巴西南部) 的亞熱帶與溫帶水域中。 曾經最近在南極圈區域中發現於斜坡東部外海的南喬治亞州。
Nielsen, J.G., D.M. Cohen, D.F. Markle and C.R. Robins, 1999. Ophidiiform fishes of the world (Order Ophidiiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of pearlfishes, cusk-eels, brotulas and other ophidiiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(18):178p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 34024)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
年龄范围成长体长-体重体长-体长体长-频率形态测量图型态特徵仔鱼稚鱼动力学入添量丰度BRUVS
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 1.9 - 8.6, mean 5.6 °C (based on 334 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00102 (0.00046 - 0.00225), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (31 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 30.7 [18.2, 66.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.462 [0.240, 0.890] mg/100g; Protein = 16.1 [13.6, 18.4] %; Omega3 = 0.326 [0.165, 0.657] g/100g; Selenium = 25.9 [10.5, 58.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 9.81 [2.09, 42.43] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.449 [0.301, 0.669] mg/100g (wet weight);
