分类 / Names
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Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes) >
Sisoridae (Sisorid catfishes) > Glyptosterninae
Etymology: Exostoma: Greek, exos = outside + Greek, stoma = mouth (Ref. 45335); effrenum: Name from Latin adjective 'effrenus', meaning unbridled; referring to to the condition of the adipose fin being distinctly separate from the upper principal caudal-fin rays..
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性.
Asia: Thailand.
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 97386)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Distinguished from its congeners by the following characters: eye diameter 11.5-15.0% HL; head width 18.5-19.8% SL; body depth at anus 10.5-12.4% SL; length of adipose-fin base 25.8-29.0% SL; adipose fin distinctly separate from upper procurrent caudal-fin rays; caudal peduncle length 20.5-21.3% SL, depth 5.1-7.0% SL; caudal fin forked; preanal vertebrae 21-22 (Ref. 97386).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Ng, H.H. and C. Vidthayanon, 2014. A review of the glyptosternine catfish genus Exostoma Blyth 1860 from Thailand, with descriptions of two new species (Teleostei: Siluriformes). Zootaxa 3869(4):420-434. (Ref. 97386)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00589 (0.00260 - 0.01333), b=3.08 (2.88 - 3.28), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).