分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Amphiprion: Greek, amphi = on both sides + Greek, prion, -onos = saw (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bloch.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 1 - 16 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 28°N - 26°S, 83°E - 178°W
Indo-West Pacific: Indo-Australian Archipelago including India, Burma, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, New Guinea, New Britain, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, and Australia (northern Queensland).
印度-西太平洋: 印澳群島包括印度,緬甸,泰國,馬來西亞,印尼,菲律賓,新幾內亞,新不列顛,索羅門群島,萬那度與澳洲 (昆士蘭省北部).
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 17.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710); common length : 13.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4966)
背棘 (總數): 10; 背的軟條 (總數): 17-18; 臀棘 2; 臀鰭軟條: 13 - 15.
有一個越過頭部延伸的特殊的突出前鰓蓋骨棘-橫帶。 稚魚與雄性鮮紅色, 雌性變成褐紅色的到幾乎黑色.(參考文獻 37816) 雄性是遠小於雌性。 (參考文獻 48636)
Adults inhabit lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 9710), found mainly in protected coastal waters and lagoons. Typically found in pairs in which males are much smaller than females (Ref. 48636). Feed primarily on zooplankton and benthic algae (Ref. 4966). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Associated with the anemone Entacmaea quadricolor (Ref. 5911). Have been reared in captivity (Ref. 35404, 35413, 35420). Diurnal species (Ref. 113699).
棲息於被主要發現於遮蔽的沿岸水域與潟湖的潟湖與臨海礁石 (參考文獻 9710) 。 典型地成對發現了在那一個雄性是遠小於雌性.(參考文獻 48636) 主要吃浮游動物與水底的藻類。 (參考文獻 4966) 曾經後面在繁殖場.(參考文獻 35404,35413,35420) 伴隨著卷曲異輻海葵 < i>列指海葵 .(參考文獻 5911)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 印澳群島包括印度,緬甸,泰國,馬來西亞,印尼,菲律賓,新幾內亞,新不列顛,索羅門群島,萬那度與澳洲 (昆士蘭省北部).
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 23 September 2021
人類使用
水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 26.7 - 29.3, mean 28.7 °C (based on 1930 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02884 (0.01513 - 0.05499), b=3.01 (2.84 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.31 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 83.1 [43.3, 131.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.671 [0.411, 1.080] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.2, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.101 [0.063, 0.159] g/100g; Selenium = 22.6 [13.0, 41.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 78.2 [22.4, 252.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.55 [1.07, 2.22] mg/100g (wet weight);