分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Kurtiformes (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.)
鱸形目 (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) >
Apogonidae (Cardinalfishes)
天竺鯛科 (Cardinalfishes) > Apogoninae
Etymology:
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 2 - 128 m (Ref. 58479), usually 15 - 30 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 42°N - 38°S, 29°E - 174°W
Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea and Persian Gulf south to Mozambique and east to the western Pacific where it ranges from Japan to Sydney (Ref. 11411). Recorded from the Eastern Mediterranean (Ref. 93672).
印度-西太平洋: 紅海與波斯灣南至莫三比克而且東至西太平洋在哪裡它的範圍從日本到雪梨。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.6 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 111101); common length : 7.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 37816)
背棘 (總數): 8; 背的軟條 (總數): 9; 臀棘 2; 臀鰭軟條: 8. Characterized by having generally white to dusky pinkish body color; 3-4 dark stripes on upper half of body; presence of broad, uniform midlateral stripe continued to caudal fin; narrower stripe above eye to upper caudal peduncle; base of dorsal fin to upper caudal peduncle with thin stripe; incomplete diffuse stripe above midlateral strip; greatest depth of body 2.6-2.7 in SL (Ref. 90102).
黃褐色的或微白色的具有延伸到末端尾鰭 , 與 1-2 狹窄又深色的斑紋在上面的一條寬的, 黑色的側面中央的斑紋.(參考文獻 2334)
Inhabits coastal reefs, in sandy or weedy areas (Ref. 9710). Nocturnal. Juveniles often occur with sea anemones (Ref. 37816).
在沙或雜草叢生的區域中, 棲息於岸礁。 (參考文獻 9710) 夜行的。 稚魚時常隨著海葵發生。 (參考文獻 37816)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 紅海與波斯灣南至莫三比克而且東至西太平洋在哪裡它的範圍從日本到雪梨。
Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 05 February 2021
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.6 - 29, mean 28.1 °C (based on 826 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01230 (0.00663 - 0.02283), b=3.09 (2.93 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.5 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 108 [55, 177] mg/100g; Iron = 0.852 [0.491, 1.468] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.4, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.147 [0.084, 0.253] g/100g; Selenium = 40.6 [21.3, 77.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 57.3 [16.3, 203.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.42 [0.94, 2.06] mg/100g (wet weight);
