分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Syngnathiformes (Pipefishes and seahorses)
海龍目 (Pipefishes and seahorses) >
Syngnathidae (Pipefishes and seahorses)
海龍科 (Pipefishes and seahorses) > Syngnathinae
Etymology: Corythoichthys: Greek, korys, korythos = helmet + Greek, ichtys = fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Ramsay.
Issue
The species Corythoichthys waitei Jordan & Seale, 1906 is considered as valid in Eschmeyer (CofF ver. Mar. 2011: Ref. 86697) following Allen & Erdmann (2008: Ref. 74959).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 20 - 68 m (Ref. 9710), usually ? - 68 m (Ref. 37816). 熱帶; 16°N - 23°S
Western Central Pacific: Borneo to Samoa, north to Marshall and Mariana Islands, south to Rowley Shoals and New Caledonia; throughout Micronesia.
中西太平洋: 婆羅洲到美屬薩摩亞, 北至馬紹爾群島與馬里亞納群島, 南至羅雷淺灘與新加勒多尼亞; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 1602)
背棘 (總數): 0; 背的軟條 (總數): 26-32; 臀鰭軟條: 4.
Adults occur in shallow sandy or mixed sand, rubble, or coral areas of reef flats and lagoons, also sometimes on seaward reefs (Ref. 1602). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205). Males may be brooding at 6.5-7.0 cm SL. Usually in pairs or may form small aggregations (Ref 90102).
出現於水淺的沙地或混合的沙子，碎石否則礁石平臺與潟湖的珊瑚區域, 也有時在臨海礁石上.(參考文獻 1602) 卵胎生的.(參考文獻 205) 雄魚帶卵在一個孵卵袋是在尾部下面發現.(參考文獻 205) 雄性在 6.5-7.0 公分 SL 時可以繁殖孵卵。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Monogamous mating is observed as both obligate and genetic (Ref. 52884). Male carries the eggs in a brood pouch (Ref. 205).中西太平洋: 婆羅洲到美屬薩摩亞, 北至馬紹爾群島與馬里亞納群島, 南至羅雷淺灘與新加勒多尼亞; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。
Dawson, C.E., 1985. Indo-Pacific pipefishes (Red Sea to the Americas). The Gulf Coast Research Laboratory Ocean Springs, Mississippi, USA. (Ref. 5316)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 17 December 2015
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣; 水族館: 公眾的水族館
更多資訊
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.3 - 28.7, mean 26.9 °C (based on 122 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00037 (0.00016 - 0.00085), b=3.18 (2.99 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 105 [60, 194] mg/100g; Iron = 0.815 [0.486, 1.423] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [16.7, 19.0] %; Omega3 = 0.123 [0.073, 0.215] g/100g; Selenium = 38.3 [20.1, 82.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 81.3 [26.9, 230.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.68 [1.16, 2.34] mg/100g (wet weight);
