分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Nemacheilidae (Brook loaches)
Etymology: Schistura: Greek, schizein = to divide + Greek, oura = tail; an allusion to forked caudal fins (Ref. 45335); tizardi: Named for Robert Tizard, in gratitude for his help..
More on author: Kottelat.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 熱帶
Asia: Mekong at the Xe Kong basin in Laos.
亞洲: 在寮國的 Xe Kong 流域的湄公河。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.9 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 43281)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
Body cylindrical, its greatest depth in front of dorsal-fin origin, sometimes with a small hump; head flat with straight to concave dorsal profile and depressed snout; eyes slightly protruding above dorsal profile of head; anterior nostril pierced on front side of a flap; processus dentiformis present; no median notch in upper lip, median incision in lower lip; shallow median notch in lower jaw; lateral line complete; anus about 1-2 eye diameters in front of anal-fin origin; 8.5 branched dorsal-fin rays; 5.5 branched anal-fin rays; caudal fin emarginate, with 9+8 branched rays; axillary pelvic lobe present; body with 7-9 bars, wider than interspaces, not very contrasted in front of dorsal-fin origin, not very regular; black bar at caudal-fin base almost complete but faint, often only contrasted on middle half of base, not reaching dorsal and ventral midlines; dorsal-fin base with a black spot anteriorly, followed by an orange spot and an elongate grey blotch; base of rays of upper caudal-fin lobe orange with a cloud of black pigments; body sometimes plain dark brown (Ref. 36949).
身體圓筒形的, 它的最大的高度在背鰭起點之前, 有時有一個小的隆起; 頭部平坦的有直凹曲背面輪廓與扁平的吻; 眼些微地伸出頭部的上方背面輪廓; 前鼻孔在鰓蓋的在前面側邊上刺穿了; 活動 dentiformis 呈現; 在上嘴唇中的沒有中央的凹槽, 在下唇中的中動脈切口; 在下頜中的水淺中央的凹槽; 側線完整; 關於臀鰭前面起源的 1-2 眼直徑的肛門; 8.5 分枝的背鰭鰭條; 5.5 分枝的臀鰭棘條; 尾鰭邊緣微凹的, 藉由 9+8個分支條; 腋窩的腹鰭葉呈現; 身體有 7-9條橫帶,比間隙寬不被非常在背鰭起點之前對比, 不是很規則; 黑色的橫帶在尾鰭基底幾乎完成但是模糊的, 時常只在中央一半的基底上對比了, 不達到背部與腹的中線; 背鰭基底前面地具有一個黑色的斑點,跟隨著一個橘色的斑點與一個細長的灰色斑塊; 上尾部-鰭葉的鰭條的基底橘色的具有一個黑色素的雲; 身體有時深色無斑紋的褐色.(參考文獻 36949)
Found in main rivers, on gravel beds (Ref. 36949).
在礫石床上, 發現於主要河川了。 (參考文獻 36949)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
亞洲: 在寮國的 Xe Kong 流域的湄公河。
Kottelat, M., 2001. Fishes of Laos. WHT Publications Ltd., Colombo 5, Sri Lanka. 198 p. (Ref. 43281)
人類使用
更多資訊
俗名同種異名新陳代謝捕食者生態毒物學繁殖成熟度產卵場產卵群集孕卵數卵卵發育
年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度長度-頻率形態測量圖型態特徵仔魚稚魚動力學入添量豐度BRUVS
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00311 - 0.01538), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
