分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Chrysiptera: Greek, chrysos = golden + Greek, pteron = fin, wing (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 0 - 3 m (Ref. 4391). 熱帶; 32°N - 30°S, 30°E - 173°W
Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to Fiji, north to Ryukyu Islands, south to the southern Great Barrier Reef. Recently reported from Tonga (Ref. 53797).
印度-西太平洋: 紅海而且東非到斐濟, 北至琉球群島, 南至大堡礁的南方。 最近記錄自東加。 (參考文獻 53797)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48636)
背棘 (總數): 13; 背的軟條 (總數): 13-14; 臀棘 2; 臀鰭軟條: 12 - 14.
那些在太平洋與印度洋之間最不同。 成魚通常深色無斑紋的在鰓碟上在背鰭基底與一個小的橘色斑點結束的時候具有一個黑色的斑點.(參考文獻 48636) 這種可能與 C. biocellata 相似但是從不有一個灰白的橫帶在它的側邊。 通常它有更多 (19 倚靠 18) 胸鰭鰭條與比較有細孔的側線鱗片。 (18 倚靠 17 在上面的系列中)
Adults are found solitarily or in small groups among coastal algal reefs, rubble or over open beach-rock of reef flats exposed to moderate surge and feeds mainly on benthic algae (Ref. 1602). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 54980, 120737).
發現單獨地，或者在岸邊海藻礁脈之中，碎石或者開放的礁石平臺的岩岸海灘之上暴露於中等的湧浪了形成小群魚群與主要吃底部的藻類.(參考文獻 1602)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 紅海而且東非到斐濟, 北至琉球群島, 南至大堡礁的南方。 最近記錄自東加。 (參考文獻 53797)
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟; 水族館: 商業性
更多資訊
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.2 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 2729 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.00642 - 0.03409), b=3.00 (2.80 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.1 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 150 [77, 269] mg/100g; Iron = 0.918 [0.519, 1.561] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [17.3, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.112 [0.062, 0.201] g/100g; Selenium = 15.1 [8.2, 30.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 124 [35, 459] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.6 [1.7, 3.8] mg/100g (wet weight);
