分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 1 - 40 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 30°N - 30°S
Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to Papua New Guinea, north to Miyakejima, Japan (Ref. 559), south to Australia and New Caledonia (Ref. 2142).
印度-西太平洋: 紅海而且東非到巴布亞新幾內亞, 北至日本三宅島 (參考文獻 559), 南至澳洲與新加勒多尼亞.(參考文獻 2142)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 11441)
背棘 (总数): 8; 背的软条 (总数): 9; 臀棘 2; 臀鳍软条: 8; 脊椎骨: 14. Distinguished by having the following characteristics: Dorsal-fin rays VII-I, 9; anal-fin rays II,8; pectoral-fin rays 14; pelvic-fin rays I,5; pored lateral line scales 25; predorsal scales 5; circumpeduncular scales 12; total gill rakers 24, developed gill rakers, 21; without oblique dark bars on cheek (Ref. 93839). Color in life coppery with iridescence, paler posteriorly; a blackish stripe, bordered by a blue line, running from front of snout through eye and beyond; a narrow blue streak on maxilla. Large and oblique mouth; median predorsal scales 5; preopercular ridge smooth with posterior and most of ventral margin serrate. Black bar encircling caudal peduncle present in both young and adult phases (Ref. 02142).
颜色活着时黄铜色的具有彩虹色, 在后部地的灰白; 一条黑色的斑纹,与一条蓝色的线接壤了, 经过眼从吻部前面延续的与超过; 在颚骨上的一个狭窄的蓝色条纹。 大的且斜嘴; 中央的前背鳞片 5; 前鳃盖骨脊平滑的与在后部与大部分的下缘锯齿状的。 黑色的横带围网尾柄出现在幼鱼和成鱼时期。
Inhabits holes in rocks or under ledges in shallow waters. Known to occur in mixed aggregates with Apogon apogonoides during summer and autumn, but form separate aggregates in winter and spring (Ref. 559 and 637). Forms aggregations (Ref 90102).
在岩石或岩架下中栖息于洞在浅水区中。 已知出现在与 Apogon apogonoides 混合的鱼群在夏天与秋天期间, 但是在冬天与春天的形式分开的鱼群.(参考文献 559 与 637)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 紅海而且東非到巴布亞新幾內亞, 北至日本三宅島 (參考文獻 559), 南至澳洲與新加勒多尼亞.(參考文獻 2142)
Randall, J.E., T.H. Fraser and E.A. Lachner, 1990. On the validity of the Indo-Pacific cardinalfishes Apogon aureus (Lacepède) and A. fleurieu (Lacepède), with description of a related new species from the Red Sea. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 103(1):39-62. (Ref. 2142)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 水族馆: 商业性
更多信息
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.7 - 29, mean 27.5 °C (based on 804 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01148 (0.00705 - 0.01869), b=3.16 (3.03 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.54 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 105 [54, 166] mg/100g; Iron = 0.815 [0.484, 1.351] mg/100g; Protein = 18.7 [17.5, 19.8] %; Omega3 = 0.127 [0.076, 0.203] g/100g; Selenium = 31.4 [17.4, 58.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 59.1 [17.6, 192.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.42 [0.95, 2.04] mg/100g (wet weight);
