Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
ນິເວດວິທະຍາ
ສັດທະເລ ກ່ຽວກັບ (ຢູ່)ເທິງຊັ້ນພື້ນດິນໃນທະເລເປີດ; ລະດັບຄວາມເລິກ 0 - 1000 m, usually 200 - 400 m. Polar; 60°S - 67°S, 69°W - 43°W
Southern Ocean: ranges from the South Orkney Islands, South Shetland Islands to the Antarctic Peninsula.
ຂະໜາດ / ນ້ຳໜັກ / Age
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 52.0 cm TL ຕົວຜູ້/ບໍ່ມີເພດ; (Ref. 5200); common length : 30.0 cm TL ຕົວຜູ້/ບໍ່ມີເພດ; (Ref. 2805); ນ້ຳໜັກສູງສຸດທີ່ເຄຍຈັດພີມມາ: 499.20 g (Ref. 124149); ນ້ຳໜັກສູງສຸດທີ່ເຄຍຈັດພີມມາ: 499.20 g
Found most commonly at depths from 200-400 m. Adults feed mainly on fishes and krill. Larval pelagic phase is long (Ref. 71843).
Hureau, J.-C., 1985. Channichthyidae. p. 261-277. In W. Fischer and J.C. Hureau (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Southern Ocean (Fishing areas 48, 58 and 88). Rome. Vol. 2. (Ref. 2805)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
ການປະມົງ: ທີ່ເປັນການຄ້າໜ້ອຍ
ຂໍ້ມູນຕື່ມອີກ
ຜູ້ຮ່ວມມືຮູບStamps, Coins Misc.ສຽງຫອຍມີພິດຊະນິດນຶ່ງທີ່ອາໄສໃນທະເລຄວາມໄວປະເພດການລອຍເນື້ອທີ່ເຫືອກOtolithsສະໝອງວິໄສທັດ
ເຄື່ອງມື
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ແຫຼ່ງອີນເຕີເນັດ
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): -1.4 - 1.3, mean 0.5 °C (based on 43 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00132 (0.00102 - 0.00170), b=3.51 (3.44 - 3.58), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
ຊັ້ນເຂດຮ້ອນ (Ref.
69278): 3.9 ±0.62 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 5.8 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
ຄວາມຢືດຢຸ່ນ (Ref.
120179): ຂະໜາດກາງ, ປະຊາກອນຕຳ່ສຸດທີ່ໃຊ້ເວລາສອງເທົ່າ 1.4 - 4.4 ປີ (Assuming tm<5).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (51 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): High to very high vulnerability (68 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 18.7 [10.4, 38.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.338 [0.153, 0.672] mg/100g; Protein = 16.8 [15.1, 18.5] %; Omega3 = 0.249 [0.120, 0.520] g/100g; Selenium = 22.7 [8.8, 55.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 23.8 [5.3, 113.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.391 [0.259, 0.597] mg/100g (wet weight);
