分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) >
Fundulidae (Topminnows and killifishes)
Etymology: Fundulus: Latin, fundus = bottom; a peculiar name for a topminnow, coined for a bottom species of Atlantic coast being "the abode of the fundulus mudfish" (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Girard.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水 底中水层性; 非迁移的. 亞熱帶的
Eastern Pacific: Morro Bay, California, USA to Bahía Magdalena, Baja California, Mexico.
東太平洋: 加州莫羅灣, 美國到 Bahia Magdalena ，墨西哥的下加利福尼亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.8 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 6792); common length : 7.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12193); 最大年龄: 3.00 年 (Ref. 12193)
背棘 (总数): 0; 背的软条 (总数): 10-15; 臀棘 0; 臀鳍软条: 11 - 13; 脊椎骨: 34 - 37. Branchiostegal rays: 5-6 (Ref. 36572).
鳃条骨: 5-6.(参考文献 36572)
Commonly found in bays and salt marshes near shore, may enter freshwater (Ref. 36572). Often used in laboratories for environmental studies. Not a seasonal killifish. Is very difficult to maintain in aquarium (Ref. 27139). Oviparous, with micro-nektonic larvae (Ref. 36572). Single demersal eggs are attached to spawning substrate via small weakly adhesive filaments (Ref. 36572).
普遍地栖息于海湾与盐湿地近岸, 可能进入淡水.(参考文献 36572) 时常对于环境的研究被用于实验室。 不是一个季节性的鱂科鱼类。 在水族馆非常难以维持。 (参考文献 27139) 卵生的, 与微-自游性仔鱼.(参考文献 36572) 单一沉性卵被依附于经由小的弱黏性的丝状突起产卵底部。 (参考文献 36572)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous (Ref. 36572).東太平洋: 加州莫羅灣, 美國到 Bahia Magdalena ，墨西哥的下加利福尼亞。
Huber, J.H., 1996. Killi-Data 1996. Updated checklist of taxonomic names, collecting localities and bibliographic references of oviparous Cyprinodont fishes (Atherinomorpha, Pisces). Société Française d'Ichtyologie, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France, 399 p. (Ref. 27139)
人类利用
水族馆: 商业性
更多信息
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 14.9 - 28.3, mean 22.5 °C (based on 121 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00891 (0.00441 - 0.01802), b=3.23 (3.06 - 3.40), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Generation time: 1.2 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (K=0.93; tmax=3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
