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Teleostei (teleosts) > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Odacidae (Cales and weed-whitings)
Etymology: Siphonognathus: Greek, siphon = tube + Greek, gnathos = jaw (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Quoy & Gaimard.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecology

Marine; brackish; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 18 m (Ref. 75154). Subtropical; 32°S - 42°S

Distribution Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Point map | Introductions | Faunafri

Eastern Indian Ocean: southern Australia, from Fisherman Islands, Western Australia to Portland, Victoria; including the Furneaux Group and the Tamar River Estuary in northern Tasmania.

Size / Weight / Age

Maturity: L_m ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 6185)

A benthic species (Ref. 75154) which is common in soft bottom communities with seagrass.

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | Reproduction | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larvae

Main reference Upload your references | References | Coordinator | Collaborators

Gomon, M.F. and J.R. Paxton, 1985. A revision of the Odacidae, a temperate Australian-New Zealand labroid fish family. Indo-Pac. Fish. (8):57 p. (Ref. 6185)

IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)

Least Concern (LC) ; Date assessed: 16 September 2009

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Threat to humans

Harmless

Human uses

Fisheries: of no interest; aquarium: commercial

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

More information

Trophic ecology
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Food consumptions
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Ecology
Ecology

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Length-weight rel.
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Life cycle
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Anatomy
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Otoliths

Physiology
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Swimming type
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Visual pigment(s)
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Genetics
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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 15.3 - 18.7, mean 17.3 °C (based on 161 cells).

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5159 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 2.7 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives

Resilience (Ref. 120179): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).

Nutrients (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 74.6 [26.4, 139.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.758 [0.410, 1.442] mg/100g; Protein = 19 [17, 21] %; Omega3 = 0.136 [0.068, 0.263] g/100g; Selenium = 12.8 [5.4, 30.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 43.9 [11.0, 168.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.52 [0.93, 2.45] mg/100g (wet weight);

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