Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.5 - 29.3, mean 27.6 °C (based on 328 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01175 (0.00656 - 0.02103), b=3.01 (2.85 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref.
120179): Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (33 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 43.4 [22.3, 87.5] mg/100g ; Iron = 0.586 [0.302, 1.537] mg/100g ; Protein = 18.2 [16.2, 20.2] % ; Omega3 = 0.218 [0.095, 0.597] g/100g ; Selenium = 32.6 [16.5, 83.8] μg/100g ; VitaminA = 206 [65, 621] μg/100g ; Zinc = 1.04 [0.70, 1.50] mg/100g (wet weight);