Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 26.7 - 29, mean 28.2 °C (based on 1104 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.03548 (0.01716 - 0.07338), b=2.81 (2.62 - 3.00), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Subfamily-BS (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilience (Ref.
120179): High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Fec assumed to be > 10,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 47.6 [20.5, 105.6] mg/100g ; Iron = 0.655 [0.340, 1.443] mg/100g ; Protein = 18.1 [15.8, 20.2] % ; Omega3 = 0.113 [0.057, 0.215] g/100g ; Selenium = 41.8 [21.8, 87.6] μg/100g ; VitaminA = 48 [13, 176] μg/100g ; Zinc = 1.23 [0.83, 1.81] mg/100g (wet weight);