Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25 - 29.2, mean 28.2 °C (based on 2513 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.03162 (0.01391 - 0.07190), b=2.89 (2.70 - 3.08), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Subfamily-BS (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.31 se; based on food items.
Resilience (Ref.
120179): Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 86 [44, 135] mg/100g ; Iron = 0.66 [0.41, 1.08] mg/100g ; Protein = 18.2 [17.0, 19.3] % ; Omega3 = 0.11 [0.07, 0.18] g/100g ; Selenium = 23.8 [13.4, 43.6] μg/100g ; VitaminA = 93.8 [26.2, 317.8] μg/100g ; Zinc = 1.61 [1.11, 2.32] mg/100g (wet weight);