| Species | Name Used in Reference |
|---|---|
| Notacanthus chemnitzii Bloch, 1788 | Notacanthus chemnitzii (p. ) |
| Polyacanthonotus challengeri (Vaillant, 1888) | Polyacanthonotus challengeri (p. ) |
| Polyacanthonotus merretti Sulak, Crabtree & Hureau, 1984 | Polyacanthonotus merretti (p. ) |
| Polyacanthonotus rissoanus (De Filippi & Verany, 1857) | Polyacanthonotus rissoanus (p. ) |