主要参考文献 | Pereira, E.H.L., F. Vieira and R.E. Reis, 2007 |
形态描述的性别 | |
Bones in OsteoBase |
特殊器官 | |
不同的外表 | |
不同的颜色 | |
附注 | Nuptial males have a slightly thickened pectoral-fin spine with somewhat enlarged odontodes and hypertrophied odontodes on the lateral margins of head. Odontodes also are present in females and juveniles, but are much smaller. In addition, nuptial males of most species are distinguished from females by having a dermal flap on the dorsal surface of the pelvic-fin spine, which is absent or very reduced in females. In contrast to most other Pareiorhaphis species, fully developed males have a well-developed fleshy flap along the entire length of the posterodorsal margin of the pectoral-fin spine (Ref. 75793). |
显着的特徵 | |
侧面体型 | elongated |
横切面 | |
头部背面描绘 | |
眼的类型 | |
口/吻尖的类型 | |
口的位置 | |
Type of scales | |
鉴别 |
Diagnosed from all other species of the genus Pareiorhaphis by having a longer snout (71.1-75.6 vs. 52.8-69.9% HL). Can be differentiated further from most other congeners, except for Pareiorhaphis garbei, Pareiorhaphis vestigipinnis, Pareiorhaphis cerosus, and Pareiorhaphis splendens, by having smaller orbital diameter (8.6-11.3 vs. 11.7-18.8% HL). Differs further from Pareiorhaphis garbei by having bifid teeth, with a small lateral cusp in both dentary and premaxilla (vs. simple teeth, without lateral cusp in both dentary and premaxilla); from Pareiorhaphis vestigipinnis by having an adipose fin (vs. adipose fin absent); from Pareiorhaphis cerosus by having one to three preadipose azygous plates (vs. three to five plates); and from Pareiorhaphis splendens by the longer pelvic-fin spine (19.4-23.4 vs. 12.6-19.1% SL) (Ref. 75793). Description: Dorsal fin with spine followed by seven branched rays; anal fin with one unbranched and five branched rays; pectoral fin with spine and six branched rays; pelvic fin with one spine and five branched rays (Ref. 75793). |
鉴定难易度 |
侧线 | 打断: No |
侧联机的鳞片 | |
侧联机鳞片数 | |
侧生系列的鳞片 | |
侧联机的鳞片列 | |
侧线下的鳞片列 | |
尾梗周围的鳞片 | |
触须 | |
鳃裂 (仅限于鲨鱼/ 鱼) | |
鳃耙 | |
在下肢上 | |
上枝鳃耙 | |
总数 | |
脊椎骨 | |
肛门前 | |
总数 |
属性 | |
鳍数 | |
离鳍号码 | Dorsal |
Ventral | |
棘总数 | 1 - 1 |
软条总数 | 7 - 7 |
脂鳍 | present |
属性 | forked |
鳍数 | |
棘总数 | |
软条总数 | 6 - 6 |
胸鳍 | 属性 |
脊椎 1 | |
软条 6 - 6 | |
骨盘的 | 属性 |
位置 abdominal beneath origin of D1 | |
脊椎 1 | |
软条 5 - 5 |