形态学资料 Irvineia orientalis
检索表
Abnormalities
主要参考文献 De Vos, L., 1995
形态描述的性别
Bones in OsteoBase

性别内容

特殊器官
不同的外表
不同的颜色
附注

稚鱼与成鱼的特徵描述

显着的特徵
侧面体型
横切面
头部背面描绘
眼的类型
口/吻尖的类型
口的位置
Type of scales
鉴别

Diagnosis: adipose fin always present; posterior nostrils always closer to each other than anterior ones; 7-9 branched pelvic fin rays; nasal barbel at least reaching to midway between eye and opercle; posterior side (inner side) of pectoral spine feebly serrated; swim-bladder with posterior caecum which extends caudally on one side of body (dextrally or sinistrally) to posterior end of anal fin (Ref. 43912).

Description: 12-14 branched pectoral fin rays; 55-61 branched anal fin rays, first 3-4 anal rays unbranched; pelvic fins with i + 7-9 soft rays; 53-54 non-fused vertebrae; 18-20 + 7-9 gill rakers on anterior branchial arch; 10-12 branchiostegal rays on one side of head; caudal peduncle deeper than long; nasal and outer mandibular barbels reaching at least to almost midway between eye and opercle and at maximum almost to posterior border of opercle; maxillary barbel rather well developed and always reaching beyond opercle, at maximum to end of pectoral spine; inner mandibular barbel reaches at least to middle of eye and at maximum to midway between eye and opercle; lower jaw reaching anteriorly to tip of snout or slightly projecting; head rounded and rather large; caudal caecum of swim-bladder, dextral or sinistral, extending to posterior end of base of anal fin between haemal spines and ventral muscles; in profile dorsum rises rather abruptly from flat head, forming a convexity between occiput and dorsal fin, progressively steeper and more convex from smaller to larger specimens; eyes lateral; teeth small, with points directed backwards; vomerine and palatine bands wider than premaxillary, distinct from each other but contiguous, palatine band may be divided into two groups (Ref. 43912). Probably most closely related to I. voltae from West Africa, from which it can be easily distinguished by the finely serrated inner side of the pectoral spine (Ref. 43912).

Coloration: Preserved specimens: sides pale with few indistinct fine lateral stripes; head and back somewhat darker; in smaller specimens lateral stripes (one above and one below lateral line, one just above base of anal fin) somewhat more distinct; anal fin faintly speckled, other fins colourless (Ref. 43912).

鉴定难易度

分节特性 Irvineia orientalis

侧线 打断: No
侧联机的鳞片
侧联机鳞片数
侧生系列的鳞片
侧联机的鳞片列
侧线下的鳞片列
尾梗周围的鳞片
触须
鳃裂 (仅限于鲨鱼/ 鱼)
鳃耙
在下肢上 18 - 20
上枝鳃耙 7 - 9
总数
脊椎骨
肛门前
总数

背鳍 (s)

属性
鳍数 1
离鳍号码 Dorsal   0
Ventral  0
棘总数 1
软条总数 6
脂鳍 present

尾鳍

属性 forked

臀鳍 (s)

鳍数
棘总数
软条总数

偶鳍

胸鳍 属性  
脊椎     1
软条   
骨盘的 属性  
位置    
脊椎     
软条   
主要参考文献 (例如 9948)
字汇 ( 例如 cephalopods )
Comments & Corrections
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