International Introductions of   Clarias gariepinus
Introductions as compiled by FAO

Main Ref: FAO 1997
To: Poland
FAO area: Europe - Inland waters
From:Netherlands
FAO area: Europe - Inland waters
Year: 1990
Range: -
Period: 1975-1999
Established in the wild: not established,
Established in aquaculture:   - rarely used assisted/artificial reproduction
Significant ecological interactions: unknown -
Significant socio-economic effects: probably some - beneficial
Introduced by: other introducer
Reason: aquaculture
Other reason: research
Comments: Designed for culture in controlled conditions (warmwater centers) and for rearing in heated artificial lakes used for cooling electro-power stations (Ref. 13686). Establishment, invasiveness nor impact not known (Ref. 93375). Also Ref. 92885.     Ref:  European Network on Invasive Alien Species (NOBANIS), 2013


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(e.g. 9948) (e.g. cephalopods)
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