International Introductions of   Clarias gariepinus
Introductions as compiled by FAO

Main Ref: Juliano, R.O., R.D. Guerrero III and I. Ronquillo 1989
To: Philippines
FAO area: Asia - Inland waters
From:Taiwan
FAO area: Asia - Inland waters
Year: 1985
Range: -
Period: 1975-1999
Established in the wild: probably established, natural reproduction
Established in aquaculture:   - widely used assisted/artificial reproduction
Significant ecological interactions: probably some - adverse
Significant socio-economic effects: some - undecided
Introduced by: unknown
Reason: aquaculture
Other reason:  
Comments: Also introduced from Thailand in 1985 (Ref. 13686). Reintroduced in 1987. Recorded from Candaba Swamp and Pampanga River (Ref. 109918). The catfish is highly carnivorous, feeding on the flesh of other animals.' Cultured experimentally in ponds (Ref. 6096). Accidentally released into the rivers due to overflowing of ponds. Boom in production led to the rapid decrease of prices of catfish (Ref. 9420).The introduction of the African catfish to inland waters is proved to have negatively affected the natural stock and indigenous population. Studies are being conducted on the effect of its impact on native species. On watch list for probable invasiveness (Ref. 51822).     Ref:  Galvez, M., 1993


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(e.g. 9948) (e.g. cephalopods)
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