| Occurrence | introduced | ||
| أهمية | مرجع | ||
| الأستزراع المائي | commercial | مرجع | FAO, 2006 |
| القوانين | مرجع | ||
| المياه العذبة | Yes | ||
| مياه مخلوطة | No | ||
| مياه مالحة | No | ||
| صادرات حية | |||
| طعم | No | ||
| لعبة سمكه | No | ||
| الوفرة | مرجع | ||
| ملاحظات |
Was introduced to Russia in 1972 for aquaculture, escaped to the wild and have locally established self-sustaining populations (Ref. 45022). Its natural reproduction in the cooling pond of the Cherepet' Power Station has been reported (Ref. 26334). EurRus |
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| States/Provinces | |||
| States/Provinces Complete? | No | ||
| القائمة الوطنية | |||
| معلومات الدولة | https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/rs.html | ||