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Trachurus japonicus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1844)

Japanese jack mackerel
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Trachurus japonicus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Trachurus japonicus (Japanese jack mackerel)
Trachurus japonicus
Picture by Shao, K.T.


China country information

Common names: Bā làng, Cì bà, Rì běn zhú jiā yú
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Reported from China's coast (Ref. 47843).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/ch.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Klassifizierung / Names Namen | Synonyme | Catalog of Fishes(Gattung, Arten) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Carangiformes (Jacks) > Carangidae (Jacks and pompanos) > Caranginae
Etymology: Trachurus: Greek, trachys, -eia, -ys = rough + Greek, oura = tail (Ref. 45335).
  More on authors: Temminck & Schlegel.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ökologie

seewasser; ozeanodrom (Ref. 51243); tiefenbereich 0 - 275 m (Ref. 54927), usually 50 - 275 m (Ref. 54927).   Tropical; 46°N - 13°N, 105°E - 148°E

Verbreitung Länder | FAO Gebiete | Ecosystems | Vorkommen | Point map | Einführungen | Faunafri

Northwest Pacific: southern Japan, Korean Peninsula to the East China Sea. Pacific Ocean off the coast of southeast Asia.

Length at first maturity / Size / Gewicht / Alter

Maturity: Lm 19.0, range 18 - 20 cm
Max length : 50.0 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 56557); common length : 35.0 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 56557); max. veröff. Gewicht: 660.00 g (Ref. 40637); max. veröff. Alter: 12 Jahre (Ref. 56557)

Kurzbeschreibung Morphologie | Morphometrie

Rückenflossenstacheln (insgesamt): 9; Rückenflossenweichstrahlen (insgesamt): 30-35; Afterflossenstacheln 3; Afterflossenweichstrahlen: 26 - 30; Wirbelzahl: 24. Species with no finlets and the entire lateral line with scutes (69-73) (Ref. 41299).

Biologie     Fachlexikon (Englisch) (z.B. epibenthic)

Adults occur on continental waters (Ref. 41299). Pelagic (Ref. 52947). Juveniles associate with drifting seaweed (Ref. 12114, 12115).

Life cycle and mating behavior Geschlechtsreife | Fortpflanzung | Ablaichen | Eier | Fecundity | Larven

Hauptreferenz Upload your references | Referenzen | Koordinator : Smith-Vaniz, William F. | Partner

Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)

IUCN Rote Liste Status (Ref. 130435)

  Gefährdung zunehmend (NT) (A2bd); Date assessed: 20 July 2017

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Bedrohung für Menschen

  Harmless




Nutzung durch Menschen

Fischereien: hoch kommerziell; Aquakultur: kommerziell
FAO(Aquakultur: production; Fischereien: production, Artbeschreibung; publication : search) | FishSource | Sea Around Us

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 1.8 - 22, mean 13.8 (based on 75 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5001   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01072 (0.00875 - 0.01312), b=2.97 (2.94 - 3.00), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
Trophic level (Ref. 69278):  3.4   ±0.45 se; based on food items.
Widerstandsfähigkeit (Ref. 120179):  mittel, Verdopplung der Population dauert 1,4 - 4,4 Jahre. (K=0.14-0.38; tmax=6).
Prior r = 0.75, 95% CL = 0.49 - 1.12, Based on 2 stock assessments.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
Preiskategorie (Ref. 80766):   High.