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Caulolatilus princeps (Jenyns, 1840)

Ocean whitefish
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Caulolatilus princeps   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Caulolatilus princeps (Ocean whitefish)
Caulolatilus princeps
Picture by Gotshall, D.W.


United States (contiguous states) country information

Common names: Ocean whitefish
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Uncommon north of Point Conception, California (Ref. 11509). Also Ref. 6885.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/us.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.nmfs.gov
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Latilidae (Deepwater tilefishes)
Etymology: Caulolatilus: Greek, kaulos = stem, stalk + Latin, latus = wide (Ref. 45335);  princeps: princeps meaning leader (Ref. 6885).
  More on author: Jenyns.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 10 - 91 m (Ref. 5227), usually 24 - 55 m (Ref. 5227).   亞熱帶的; 51°N - 18°S, 129°W - 70°W

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Eastern Pacific: Vancouver Island in British Columbia, Canada to Peru, including the Galapagos Islands; rare north of central California, USA.
東太平洋: 加拿大卑詩省的溫哥華島到祕魯, 包括加拉巴哥群島; 美國加州中部稀有北方。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 102 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2850); 最大体重: 5.8 kg (Ref. 40637)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数): 9; 背的软条 (总数): 24-25; 臀棘 2; 臀鳍软条: 23

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits rocky bottoms (Ref. 9119). Also found on soft sand and mud bottoms. Solitary species. Digs into the substrate for food (Ref. 5227).

栖息于岩石底部。 (参考文献 9119) 也发现于软的沙与泥底部。 独居性的种。 掘入底部之内寻找食物。 (参考文献 5227)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

東太平洋: 加拿大卑詩省的溫哥華島到祕魯, 包括加拉巴哥群島; 美國加州中部稀有北方。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Dooley, J.K., 1978. Systematics and biology of the tilefishes (Perciformes: Branchiostegidae and Malacanthidae) with descriptions of two new species. NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS Circ. No. 411:1-78. (Ref. 8991)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 23 May 2007

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 商业性; 游钓鱼种: 是的
FAO(渔业: 产生; publication : search) | FishSource | 周边海洋

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 15.8 - 25.6, mean 19 (based on 32 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5005   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00708 (0.00294 - 0.01707), b=3.07 (2.86 - 3.28), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.6   ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Assuming tm>4).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  High vulnerability (61 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  Moderate to high vulnerability (48 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Low.