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Paralichthys olivaceus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)

Bastard halibut
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Paralichthys olivaceus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Pictures | 谷歌图片
Image of Paralichthys olivaceus (Bastard halibut)
Paralichthys olivaceus
Picture by CAFS

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) > Paralichthyidae (Large-tooth flounders)
Etymology: Paralichthys: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, ichthys = fish + Greek, suffix, oides = similar to (Ref. 45335).
  More on authors: Temminck & Schlegel.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 居于水底的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 10 - 200 m (Ref. 11230).   亞熱帶的; 62°N - 1°N, 99°E - 163°E (Ref. 54698)

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Western Pacific: Japan, Sakhalin, Kuril Islands, Korean Peninsula to the South China Sea.
西太平洋: 日本,薩哈林島,千島群島,朝鮮半島到南中國海。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?, range 40 - ? cm
Max length : 103 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 40637); 最大体重: 9.1 kg (Ref. 40637)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数): 0; 背的软条 (总数): 77-81; 臀棘 0; 臀鳍软条: 59 - 61; 脊椎骨: 38

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Most highly prized of the Japanese flounders.

最被重视的日本鲽鱼。

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

Distinct pairing (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 日本,薩哈林島,千島群島,朝鮮半島到南中國海。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Amaoka, Kunio | 合作者

Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  不评价 

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 高经济性; 养殖: 商业性
FAO(养殖: 产生; 渔业: 产生, 物种外形; publication : search) | FishSource | 周边海洋

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参考文献
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养殖信息
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遗传学
Electrophoreses
遗传率
疾病
加工
Mass conversion
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声音
神经毒
速度
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Otoliths
脑重体重比
眼睛色素

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 8.6 - 25, mean 18.8 (based on 241 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00794 (0.00438 - 0.01441), b=3.07 (2.90 - 3.24), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  4.5   ±0.8 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm=3; Fec= 3 million).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  High vulnerability (60 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  Moderate vulnerability (43 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Very high.