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Hemiramphus brasiliensis (Linnaeus, 1758)

Ballyhoo halfbeak
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Hemiramphus brasiliensis   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Hemiramphus brasiliensis (Ballyhoo halfbeak)
Hemiramphus brasiliensis
Picture by Stewart, D.

Virgin Islands (US) country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Common just below the surface in shallow water or skimming the surface. Feeds on seagrasses and some fishes. Used as trolling bait. Grows to 39.6 cm (Ref. 26180).
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/vq.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Ogden, J.C., J.A. Yntema and I. Clavijo, 1975
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Demi-bec brésilien, Agujeta brasileña, Halfbeak, ... more

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Beloniformes (Needle fishes) 頜針魚目 (Needle fishes) > Hemiramphidae (Halfbeaks) 鱵科 (Halfbeaks)
Etymology: Hemiramphus: Greek, hemi = half + Greek, rhamphos = bill, peak (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Linnaeus.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 5 m (Ref. 3723), usually 0 - 2 m (Ref. 40849).   亞熱帶的; 43°N - 13°S

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Western Atlantic: Massachusetts, USA and northern Gulf of Mexico to Brazil, including the Caribbean Sea (Ref. 3723); absent in Bermuda. Eastern Atlantic: Cape Verde and Dakar, Senegal to Luanda, Angola (Ref. 4497).
西大西洋: 美國麻薩諸塞州與墨西哥灣北部到巴西, 包括加勒比海;(參考文獻 3723) 不存在於百慕達群島。 東大西洋: 維德角與達喀爾, 塞內加爾到 Luanda ，安哥拉.(參考文獻 4497)

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm 19.3  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 55.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2683); common length : 35.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3633); 最大體重: 200.00 g (Ref. 5217)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背的軟條 (總數) : 13 - 14; 臀鰭軟條: 12 - 13. No ridge between nostril and eye (Ref. 26938).
沒有在鼻孔與眼之間的脊.(參考文獻 26938)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

An inshore, surface-dwelling species forming sizeable schools (Ref. 3723). Feeds mainly on sea grasses and small fishes (Ref. 3723). Mainly used as bait for offshore game fishes such as sailfishes and marlins; utilized as a food fish in the West Indies (Ref. 3723).

一種近岸的, 居住在水面的種形成可大小的魚群.(參考文獻 3723) 主要吃海草與小魚。 (參考文獻 3723) 主要地對於外海遊釣魚類例如旗魚與馬林魚的用來當魚餌; 利用在西印度群島作為一個食用魚.(參考文獻 3723)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

西大西洋: 美國麻薩諸塞州與墨西哥灣北部到巴西, 包括加勒比海;(參考文獻 3723) 不存在於百慕達群島。 東大西洋: 維德角與達喀爾, 塞內加爾到 Luanda ，安哥拉.(參考文獻 4497)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Collette, Bruce B. | 合作者

Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 21 August 2012

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  有雪卡魚毒中毒的報導 (Ref. 30911)




人類使用

漁業: 低經濟; 誘餌: usually
FAO(漁業: 產生; publication : search) | FishSource | 周邊海洋

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 20.5 - 28.1, mean 27.3 (based on 858 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5005   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00380 (0.00278 - 0.00520), b=3.08 (3.02 - 3.14), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  2.3   ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.58 questionable; assuming tmax>3).
Prior r = 0.46, 95% CL = 0.31 - 0.69, Based on 1 data-limited stock assessment.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  High to very high vulnerability (75 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Medium.