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Pervagor spilosoma (Lay & Bennett, 1839)

Fantail filefish
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Pervagor spilosoma   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Pervagor spilosoma (Fantail filefish)
Pervagor spilosoma
Picture by Randall, J.E.


Hawaii country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Also Ref. 58302.
National Checklist:
Country Information:
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Hutchins, J.B., 1986
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes) > Monacanthidae (Filefishes)
Etymology: Pervagor: Latin, pervagor = nomadic, itinerant.
  More on authors: Lay & Bennett.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 6 - 730 m (Ref. 58302).   熱帶; 30°N - 15°N

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Eastern Pacific: throughout the Hawaiian Islands, including the Leeward Group; rare in Johnston Island.
東太平洋: 在夏威夷群島各處, 包括背風的群; 稀有的在詹斯頓島。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 1; 背的软条 (总数) : 36 - 39; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 32 - 36. Head and breast bluish gray, body yellowish or white. Head with irregular, oblique dark lines merging with many closely packed spots on body; region of mouth plus the lips white. Caudal fin red to orange, with a black sub terminal band; soft dorsal and anal fins clear to yellowish. Pelvic rudiment large narrowly attached to blackish posterior margin of ventral flap. Scale spinulation on midbody somewhat longer, finer and more acute than other species; each scale with high transverse ridge; male scale ridge rugosities develop at about 75 mm SL.
头部与胸部蓝灰色的, 身体淡黄色或白色的。 头部有不规则又斜的黑色线条合并有许多在身体上挤在一起斑点; 嘴的区域加唇白色。 尾鳍红色到橘色的, 具有一个黑色的次端位条纹; 软的背鳍与臀鳍清澈的到淡黄色的。 腹鳍原基大的狭窄地依附于腹翼的黑色后缘。 在身体中央上的鳞片小刺略微比较长的, 比较细微的与比其他的种更多的尖锐种; 每个鳞片有高的横跨脊; 雄鱼鳞片脊满是绉纹发展于大约 75 mm SL 。

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits coral reef areas (Ref. 9710). Benthopelagic over rock, rubble and sand; juveniles epi- and benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Feeds on algae, small benthic invertebrates, and corals (Ref. 9710).

栖息于珊瑚礁区域。 吃藻类,小型底栖的无脊椎动物与珊瑚。 (参考文献 9710)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

東太平洋: 在夏威夷群島各處, 包括背風的群; 稀有的在詹斯頓島。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Hutchins, Barry | 合作者

Hutchins, J.B., 1986. Review of the monacanthid fish genus Pervagor, with descriptions of two new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (12):35 p. (Ref. 527)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 03 March 2015

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 5.5 - 15.2, mean 8.7 (based on 7 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5039   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00943 - 0.04220), b=2.93 (2.75 - 3.11), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  2.8   ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.