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Labroides phthirophagus Randall, 1958

Hawaiian cleaner wrasse
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Labroides phthirophagus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Labroides phthirophagus
Picture by Muséum-Aquarium de Nancy/D. Terver

Hawaii country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: live export: yes;
Comments: Known from Hawai'i Island to Kure Atoll at 1-122 m (Ref. 58302). Also in Ref. 122646.
National Checklist:
Country Information:
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Tinker, S.W., 1978
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Cleaner wrasse, 食虫裂唇鱼, Havai sanitarkala, ... more

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses) 隆頭魚科 (Wrasses)
Etymology: Labroides: Greek, labrax, -akos = a fish, Dicentrarchus labrax + Greek, suffix, oides = similar to (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Randall.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 0 - 90 m (Ref. 9710).   热带

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Eastern Central Pacific: Hawaiian Islands (Ref. 583) and Johnston Islands (Ref. 28618).
中太平洋东部: 夏威夷群岛 (参考文献 583) 与詹斯顿岛.(参考文献 28618)

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 583)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Found in most coral reef habitats except in the surge zone (Ref. 9710). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Obligate cleaner (Ref. 9710), picks parasitic crustaceans from other fishes. Monogamous (Ref. 52884). Swims with a dancing-flitting motion. It spends the night resting in a balloon-like mucous cocoon.

发现于大多数的珊瑚礁栖息地了除了涌浪区.(参考文献 9710) 专性的清洁工 (参考文献 9710), 剔啄寄生的甲壳动物从其它的鱼身上。 一夫一妻的.(参考文献 52884) 以一个倏地飞舞蹈的运动游泳。 它度过夜晚一个像气球一样的黏液囊袋中休息。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Monogamous mating is observed as both facultative and social (Ref. 52884).中太平洋东部: 夏威夷群岛 (参考文献 583) 与詹斯顿岛.(参考文献 28618)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Westneat, Mark | 合作者

Tinker, S.W., 1978. Fishes of Hawaii, a handbook of the marine fishes of Hawaii and the Central Pacific Ocean. Hawaiian Service Inc., Honolulu. 568 p. (Ref. 583)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 February 2009

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 没有兴趣; 水族馆: 商业性
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 15.6 - 25, mean 20.3 (based on 2 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5312   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00955 (0.00456 - 0.02002), b=3.06 (2.89 - 3.23), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  4.0   ±0.67 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).