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Kuhlia munda (DeVis, 1884)

Silver flagtail
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Kuhlia munda
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Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Centrarchiformes (Basses) 鱸形目 (Basses) > Kuhliidae (Aholeholes) 湯鯉科 (Aholeholes)
Etymology: Kuhlia: Because of Heindrich Kuhl, 1797-1821; researcher also with lizards (Gekkonidae).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 底中水層性; 深度上下限 ? - 2 m (Ref. 86942).   熱帶

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Western Central Pacific: from the Ryukyus, Ogasawara, New Guinea, Vanuatu, eastern Australia, New Caledonia, and Fiji to Tahiti.
大洋洲: 斐濟,萬那度,新加勒多尼亞與澳洲的昆士蘭省。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.4 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 41640)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 10; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10 - 11; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 11. Preorbital serrae 14-21; body depth 2.55-2.85 in SL; orbit diameter 2.55-2.8 in head length; maxilla usually reaching to below anterior margin of pupil; caudal concavity 2.5-3.0 in head length. Silvery, front of lips and upper half of snout blackish; caudal fin yellow with a very broad black posterior margin, the upper and lower margins narrowly black, but broadening towards base, often connecting across base of fin (Ref. 41640).
眶前骨鋸齒 14-21; 體高 2.55-2.85 分之一標準體長; 眼窩直徑 2.55-2.8 分之一頭長; 顎骨通常延伸到瞳孔的前緣下面; 尾部的凹窪 2.5-3.0 分之一頭長。 銀色的, 唇與上半部的前面吻黑色的; 尾鰭黃色的有一個非常寬的黑色後緣,上緣與下緣狹窄黑色, 但是對於基底的擴大, 時常越過鰭的基底連接.(參考文獻 41640)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Found inshore (Ref. 75154); also in brackish waters and ascends to middle reaches of rivers (Ref. 559)..

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

大洋洲: 斐濟,萬那度,新加勒多尼亞與澳洲的昆士蘭省。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Randall, J.E. and H.A. Randall, 2001. Review of the fishes of the genus Kuhlia (Perciformes: Kuhliidae) of the Central Pacific. Pac. Sci. 55(3):227-256. (Ref. 41640)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  資料不足 (DD) ; Date assessed: 04 September 2011

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

漁業: 低經濟
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5002   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01413 (0.00591 - 0.03375), b=3.06 (2.86 - 3.26), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.4   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.