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Labrus mixtus Linnaeus, 1758

Cuckoo wrasse
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Labrus mixtus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Labrus mixtus (Cuckoo wrasse)
Labrus mixtus
Male picture by Moreau, J.


United Kingdom country information

Common names: Cuckoo wrasse, Gwrachen resog
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/uk.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Bauchot, M.-L., 1987
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Classificatie / Names Lokale namen | Synoniemen | Catalog of Fishes(Genus, Soort(en)) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses)
Etymology: Labrus: Name from Latin 'labrum' for lip, rim or edge; referring to the big lips of the fishes of the genus (from Ovid and Pliny according to Petrus Artedi)..
  More on author: Linnaeus.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ecologie

marien rifbewoner; standvastig; diepte 2 - 200 m (Ref. 5292), usually 40 - 80 m (Ref. 4742).   Subtropical; 68°N - 12°N, 32°W - 34°E

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Eastern Atlantic: Norway south to Senegal, Azores and Madeira. Also in the Mediterranean.

Lengte bij maturiteit / Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd

Maturity: Lm 16.0  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm SL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 3397); 30.0 cm TL (female); common length : 30.0 cm SL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 4742); max. gerapporteerde leeftijd: 20 Jaren (Ref. 35388)

Biologie     Verklarende woordenlijst (bv. epibenthic)

Adults are found in the algal zone of rocky shores (Ref. 35388). Usually solitary or in pairs with young. Females lay about 1,000 eggs in a nest of algae; the nest is guarded by the male (Ref. 35388). Feed mainly on crustaceans but also fishes and mollusks (Ref. 4742) and worms (Ref. 35388). Oviparous (Ref. 205).

Levenscyclus en paargedrag Maturiteit | Voortplanting | Paaien | Eieren | Fecunditeit | Larven

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Males build dish shaped nests and guard the eggs (Ref. 205). Sex reversal is completed in 7 months (Ref. 34185, 34259).

Hoofdreferentie Upload your references | Referenties | Coördinator : Westneat, Mark | Medewerkers

Quignard, J.-P. and A. Pras, 1986. Labridae. p. 919-942. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 4742)

Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435)

  Niet bedreigd (LC) ; Date assessed: 12 June 2008

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Gevaar voor de mens

  Harmless




Gebruik door de mens

Visserij: visserij voor eigen gebruik; sportvis: ja; Aquarium: Publieke aquaria
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 7 - 17.1, mean 10 (based on 279 cells).
Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5625   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00851 (0.00509 - 0.01424), b=3.10 (2.96 - 3.24), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
Trofisch niveau (Ref. 69278):  3.9   ±0.62 se; based on food items.
Weerstandsvermogen (Ref. 120179):  laag, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd 4,5-14 jaar (K=0.13; tmax=17; tm=2; Fec=1,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  High vulnerability (58 of 100).
Prijsklasse (Ref. 80766):   Very high.