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Menticirrhus saxatilis (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)

Northern kingfish
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Menticirrhus saxatilis   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Menticirrhus saxatilis (Northern kingfish)
Menticirrhus saxatilis
Picture by Flescher, D.

Trinidad and Tobago country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/td.html
National Fisheries Authority: http://www.cep.unep.org/trini_tbgo/fisheries/index.htm
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Ramjohn, D.D., 1999
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Bourrugue renard, Lambe zorro, Northern king whiting, ... more

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers) 石首魚科 (Drums or croakers)
Etymology: Menticirrhus: Latin, mentum = beard, chin + Latin, cirrus = curly.
  More on authors: Bloch & Schneider.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 深度上下限 10 - ? m.   亞熱帶的; 43°N - 11°S

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Western Atlantic: Massachusetts to southern Florida in USA and Gulf of Mexico to Yucatan in Mexico.
西大西洋: 麻薩諸塞州到美國佛羅里達南部與墨西哥灣到墨西哥的尤卡坦半島。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm 25.6  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 46.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 7251); common length : 30.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3702); 最大体重: 1.1 kg (Ref. 40637); 最大年龄: 4 年 (Ref. 127588)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults occur usually in shallow coastal waters over sand to sandy mud bottoms. Common in the surf zone and in estuaries. Juveniles may enter tidal rivers and creeks of low salinity. Feed mainly on worms and crustaceans. An excellent food fish.

通常生活在沙子到沙泥底上的沿岸浅水区。 常见于海浪区与在河口。 稚鱼可能进入低盐度的有潮汐涨落的河川与小溪。 主要吃蠕虫与甲壳动物。 一个优良的食用鱼。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

西大西洋: 麻薩諸塞州到美國佛羅里達南部與墨西哥灣到墨西哥的尤卡坦半島。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 23 January 2020

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 低经济; 游钓鱼种: 是的
FAO(渔业: 产生; publication : search) | FishSource | 周边海洋

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网络资源

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 11.2 - 27.6, mean 24.2 (based on 232 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5020   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00776 (0.00477 - 0.01264), b=3.04 (2.91 - 3.17), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.6   ±0.5 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (K=0.5).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  Moderate vulnerability (43 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Medium.