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Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis (Walbaum, 1792)

Megrim
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis (Megrim)
Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis
Picture by Dolgov, A.

Sweden country information

Common names: Glasvar
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: occasional (usually not seen) | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Occasional records.
National Checklist: Sweden checklist - Fish
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/sw.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Kullander, S.O., 1999
National Database: Swedish Museum of Natural History

Common names from other countries

Cardine franche, Gallo del Norte, Ojito, ... more

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) 鰈形目 (Flatfishes) > Scophthalmidae (Turbots) 菱鮃科 (Turbots)
Etymology: Lepidorhombus: Greek, lepis = scale + Greek, rhombos = paralelogram (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Walbaum.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 100 - 700 m (Ref. 56504).   深水域; 73°N - 26°N, 30°W - 37°E (Ref. 54564)

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Northeast Atlantic: Iceland southward to Cape Bojador (26°N), West Sahara and in the western Mediterranean.
東北大西洋: 冰島向南至勃查多爾角 (26 ° N) ，撒哈拉西方部與在地中海西部。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm 25.8  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 60.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3397); common length : 25.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3397); 最大體重: 0.00 g; 最大年齡: 16 年 (Ref. 108908)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 85 - 94; 臀鰭軟條: 64 - 74. Dorsal fin origin closer to tip of snout than to anterior edge of eye. Dorsal and anal fins terminate just a little on the blind side of the caudal peduncle. Lateral line forms a distinct curve above the pectoral fin. Dorsal and anal fin with indefinite darker spots posteriorly.
背鰭起點更靠近吻尖超過對眼的前緣。 背鰭與臀鰭在尾梗的沒有眼睛的一邊上正好稍微結束。 側線形成一個在胸鰭上面的明顯彎曲。 背鰭與臀鰭在後部地有模糊的較黑的斑點。

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults occur on soft bottoms. Depth range from 100-400 m (Ref. 06302) and from 288-700 m in the eastern Ionian Sea (Ref. 56504). Feed on small bottom-living fishes as well as squids and crustaceans (Ref. 4703). Spawning occurs in deep waters off Iceland and west of the British Isles (Ref. 35388).

生活於軟質底部。 吃小型底棲性魚以及烏賊與甲殼動物。 (參考文獻 4703) 產卵在深的水域外海的冰島與位於英國島西方.(參考文獻 35388)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Total spawners (Ref. 108908).東北大西洋: 冰島向南至勃查多爾角 (26 ° N) ，撒哈拉西方部與在地中海西部。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Nielsen, J.G., 1990. Scophthalmidae. p. 1026. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 6501)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 03 December 2020

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

漁業: 高經濟性
FAO(漁業: 產生, 魚種描繪; publication : search) | FIRMS (Stock assessments) | FishSource | 周邊海洋

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參考文獻

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 6.3 - 11.4, mean 7.7 (based on 165 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.7520   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00479 (0.00375 - 0.00610), b=3.10 (3.03 - 3.17), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  4.3   ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.13; tm=2-4; Fec = 26,522; tmax=16).
Prior r = 0.41, 95% CL = 0.27 - 0.62, Based on 9 full stock assessments.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  High vulnerability (60 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  Low vulnerability (25 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Very high.