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Epinephelus stoliczkae (Day, 1875)

Epaulet grouper
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Epinephelus stoliczkae   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Epinephelus stoliczkae
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Sudan (North) country information

Common names: [No common name]
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/su.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Heemstra, P.C. and J.E. Randall, 1993
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Perciformes/Serranoidei (Groupers) > Epinephelidae (Groupers)
Etymology: Epinephelus: Greek, epinephelos = cloudy (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Day.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 5 - 50 m (Ref. 89707).   熱帶; 29°N - 10°N, 32°E - 68°E (Ref. 5222)

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Western Indian Ocean: Red Sea (including Gulf of Suez) and northwestern Indian Ocean to the coast of Pakistan. Specimens examined include those from the Gulf of Oman. Not reported from the Gulf of Aqaba nor from Persian Gulf.
西印度洋: 紅海 (包括蘇伊士海灣) 與在西北部的印度洋到巴基斯坦的海岸。 調查的標本包括那些從阿曼灣。 不記錄自阿卡巴灣也不從波斯灣。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 38.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 89707); common length : 35.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5450)

简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数) : 11; 背的软条 (总数) : 16 - 18; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 8. Body robust, preopercle with moderately enlarged serrae at its angle; upper edge of the operculum almost straight; nostrils subequal or posterior nostril slightly larger. Head and body yellowish gray, with dark orange-red or reddish brown spots except ventrally and posteriorly; dark gray bars running antero-ventrally from the base of the dorsal fin; a dark saddle blotch on the caudal peduncle. Fins generally yellowish brown; median fins with broad yellowish margin posteriorly (Ref. 89707).
身体结实的, 一般前鳃盖骨有增大的锯齿在其角上; 几乎笔直地的鳃盖的上缘; 鼻孔几乎相等的或后鼻孔略大。 头部与身体黄灰色的, 有深色的橘红色或红褐色的斑点除了腹地而且在后部地之外; 前腹地跑的深灰色横带从背鳍基底; 在尾梗上的一个黑色鞍状斑块斑块。 鳍通常土黄色; 中央的鳍在后部地有宽的淡黄色的边缘。

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Occurs on shallow sandy bottoms near small coral heads; it is not known from well-developed coral reefs (Ref. 5222). Nothing has been published on its biology nor its use in fisheries (Ref. 5222). Sold fresh in local markets (Ref. 5222).

生活于在小的珊瑚顶部附近的水浅的沙底部; 它不知道是否来自发展良好的珊瑚礁。 (参考文献 5222) 在渔场中尚未有任何文献报告在它的生物学特性也不它的使用。 (参考文献 5222) 在地方市场中生鲜贩卖了。 (参考文献 5222)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

西印度洋: 紅海 (包括蘇伊士海灣) 與在西北部的印度洋到巴基斯坦的海岸。 調查的標本包括那些從阿曼灣。 不記錄自阿卡巴灣也不從波斯灣。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Heemstra, P.C. and J.E. Randall, 1993. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 16. Groupers of the world (family Serranidae, subfamily Epinephelinae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the grouper, rockcod, hind, coral grouper and lyretail species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(16):382 p. (Ref. 5222)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 02 November 2017

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

渔业: 低经济
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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网络资源

Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | Faunafri | Fishtrace | GenBank(基因组, 核苷酸) | GloBI | GOBASE | | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Scirus | SeaLifeBase | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia(转至, 搜寻) | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 25.4 - 29.4, mean 27.9 (based on 142 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01175 (0.00571 - 0.02419), b=3.04 (2.88 - 3.20), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.7   ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low to moderate vulnerability (28 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Very high.