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Plectorhinchus gaterinus (Fabricius, 1775)

Blackspotted rubberlip
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Plectorhinchus gaterinus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Saudi Arabia country information

Common names: Sobaity
Occurrence: native
Salinity: marine
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments:
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/sa.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Carpenter, K.E., F. Krupp, D.A. Jones and U. Zajonz, 1997
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Haemulidae (Grunts) 仿石鱸科 (Grunts) > Plectorhinchinae
Etymology: Plectorhinchus: Greek, plektos = plaited + Greek, rhyngchos = snout (Ref. 45335).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 55 - 80 m (Ref. 68964).   熱帶; 30°N - 35°S, 30°E - 82°E

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Western Indian Ocean: Persian Gulf (Ref.80050) and Red Sea south to Natal, South Africa, Mauritius, Madagascar and Comoro Islands. Reported as likely at Seychelles (Ref. 1623) but Randall and van Egmond 1994 (Ref. 10685) believe otherwise.
西印度洋: 紅海南至南非的納塔爾,模里西斯,馬達加斯加與科羅摩群島。 或許在塞錫爾群島 (參考文獻 1623) 被記錄為了,但是 Randall 與 van Egmond 1994(參考文獻 10685) 不一樣地相信。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5213); common length : 35.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5450)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 19 - 20; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 7. Adults silvery with spots; small juveniles with stripes.
成魚銀色的有斑點; 小的稚魚有斑紋。

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Occurs in coastal reefs, sand banks and near estuaries (Ref. 2871). Often in large groups under ledges or along coral slopes by day (Ref. 9710). Flesh with an iodoform taste (Ref. 2799). Maximum depth reported taken from Ref. 9773.

出現於岸礁,沙子淺堆與在河口的附近.(參考文獻 2871) 常見於大的群岩架下或者白天沿著珊瑚礁斜坡。 (參考文獻 9710) 肉有一個碘的味道。 (參考文獻 2799)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).西印度洋: 紅海南至南非的納塔爾,模里西斯,馬達加斯加與科羅摩群島。 或許在塞錫爾群島 (參考文獻 1623) 被記錄為了,但是 Randall 與 van Egmond 1994(參考文獻 10685) 不一樣地相信。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Smith, M.M. and R.J. McKay, 1986. Haemulidae. p. 564-571. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 2799)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 28 June 2018

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

漁業: 商業性; 游釣魚種: 是的
FAO(漁業: 產生; publication : search) | FishSource | 周邊海洋

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 115969): 25 - 29.1, mean 27.5 (based on 575 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01380 (0.00670 - 0.02842), b=3.00 (2.83 - 3.17), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.8   ±0.50 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  High to very high vulnerability (67 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Medium.