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Acheilognathus asmussii (Dybowski, 1872)

Russian bitterling
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Russian Federation country information

Common names: Kolyuchii gorchak, Spiny bitterling, Spiny bitterlings
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: no uses
Comments: Occurs in the lower Amur basin, the Ussuri River and Lake Khanka (Ref. 26334). This has been translocated to some areas within the country unintentionally where it has locally established self-sustaining populations (Ref. 45022). Also Ref. 1441. nEurRus
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/rs.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Reshetnikov, Y.S., N.G. Bogutskaya, E.D. Vasil'eva, E.A. Dorofeeva, A.M. Naseka, O.A. Popova, K.A. Savvaitova, V.G. Sideleva and L.I. Sokolov, 1997
National Database:

Common names from other countries

Hořavka amurská, Rózanka kolczasta, Russisk bitterling, ... more

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Acheilognathidae (Bitterlings)
Etymology: Acheilognathus: Greek, a = without + Greek, cheilos = lip + Greek, gnathos = jaw (Ref. 45335).
  More on author: Dybowski.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 淡水 底中水層性.   溫帶; 18°C - 22°C (Ref. 2060)

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Asia: Russia, Mongolia, China and Korea.
歐洲與亞洲: 俄國，蒙古，中國與韓國。

Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?, range 7 - ? cm
Max length : 16.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 6398); common length : 5.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 35840)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)


Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Female lays eggs inside Cristaria mussels.歐洲與亞洲: 俄國，蒙古，中國與韓國。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Bogutskaya, N.G. and A.M. Naseka, 1996. Cyclostomata and fishes of Khanka Lake drainage area (Amur river basin). An annotated check-list with comments on taxonomy and zoogeography of the region. Zool. Inst. Russ. Acad. Sci. :89 p. (Ref. 13397)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 26 March 2020

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的




人類使用

漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 公眾的水族館
FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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參考文獻

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網路資源

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm Total Length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  2.0   ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Fec = 1,000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.