Common names from other countries
分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes)
鰈形目 (Flatfishes) >
Soleidae (Soles)
鰨科 (Soles)
Etymology: Solea: Latin, solea = sandal (shoe); refered to the flat shape of the fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Richardson.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的. 熱帶
Indo-Pacific: including the northern China Sea, Gulf of Thailand, the Philippines and southward to Indonesia, but apparently not to New Guinea and Australia; westward to Pakistan.
印度-太平洋: 包括北中國海，泰國灣, 菲律賓而且向南至印尼, 但是顯然地不到新幾內亞與澳洲; 向西到巴基斯坦。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9893); common length : 8.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9893)
Inhabits shallow sand and mud bottoms in coastal waters. Feeds mainly on benthic invertebrates, especially crustaceans. Marketed fresh, frozen, and dried-salted (Ref. 9893).
在沿岸水域中棲息於水淺的沙與泥底部。 主要吃底棲的無脊椎動物, 尤其甲殼動物。 在市場上銷售生鮮地了, 冷凍 , 與乾燥鹽醃.(參考文獻 9893)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
印度-太平洋: 包括北中國海，泰國灣, 菲律賓而且向南至印尼, 但是顯然地不到新幾內亞與澳洲; 向西到巴基斯坦。
Menon, A.G.K., 1984. Soleidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 4. FAO, Rome. pag. var. (Ref. 3505)
CITES (Ref. 128078)
Not Evaluated
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
115969): 25.1 - 29.1, mean 28.3 (based on 1008 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01148 (0.00610 - 0.02160), b=3.11 (2.95 - 3.27), in cm Total Length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.44 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
